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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(3)【完形填空】
A.bore
B.eased
C.removed
D.loaded
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. bore忍受,承擔;B. eased緩解,舒緩;C. removed移除,除去;D. loaded加載,負載原文the guy who ____ all the burdens of battle中,需要一個及物動詞與burden(負擔)構成動賓搭配,由此排除Dloaded“裝載”。另外,根據后文的定語從句內容得知,應該是“承擔了所有戰爭重負”,由此排除B 和C,因此答案為A。
2、By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the authormeans pink().【閱讀理解A】
A.cannot explain girls\' lack of imagination
B. should not be associated with girls\' innocence
C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood
D.cannot influence girls\' lives and interests
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 不能解釋女孩缺乏想象力的原因;B. 不應該和女孩的天真無邪聯系起來;C. 不應該是女孩特征的唯一表現 D. 不能影響女孩的生活和興趣It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow(粉色本身并不是不好,但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分),可見粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案選C。
3、It can be concluded that girls\' attraction to pink seems to be().【閱讀理解A】
A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers
B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency
C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen
D.well interpreted by psychological experts
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 為制衣商完全理解 ;B. 可以通過她們與生俱來的傾向得到清晰的理解;C. 主要是由于追求利潤的商人驅使 ;D. 心理學家作了很好的闡釋文章一直都在探討市場和廠家對人們看法和觀念的誘導,因此C選項為正確答案。
4、(15)【完形填空】
A.ruined
B.commuted
C.patrolled
D.gained
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. ruined毀壞;B. commuted通勤;C. patrolled巡邏;D. gained推進原文not how many miles were (15) orwhat towns were captured orliberated,or前后表達的內容一致,推進多少公里或者占領多少城市,只有D選項可以與距離搭配,表示“推進”,故答案為D。
5、(8)【完形填空】
A.handed out
B.turned over
C.brought back
D.passed down
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. handed out發放;B. turned over顛覆;C. brought back拿回;D. passed down流傳原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中,it = G. I. = Government Issue,即“政府發放的標志在所有被給士兵的物品上”,根據邏輯應該是發放給士兵的物品,因此答案為A。
6、The authorthinks that the influence of hard times on society is ().【閱讀理解A】
A.trivial
B.positive
C.certain
D.destructive
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 微乎其微的;B. 積極的;C. 肯定的;D. 毀滅性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.(艱難時期肯定改變社會的結構,時間越長越是如此)”可見作者對艱難時對于社會的影響是十分肯定的,故答案選C。
7、(5)【完形填空】
A.and
B.nor
C.but
D.hence
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. and并且;B. nor也不;C. but但是;D. hence 因此此題重在考查空白處前后的邏輯關系??涨皀ot a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid(不是志愿軍,報酬也不豐厚)與空后an average guy(普通人)明顯邏輯對立,只有C符合語義,因此答案為C。
8、(13)【完形填空】
A.employed
B.appointed
C.interviewed
D.questioned
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. mployed雇傭;B. appointed任命;C. interviewed采訪;D. questioned質疑原文中Pyle ____為the soldiers的定語從句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent(戰地記者),故此處應為Pyle采訪的士兵,答案為C。
9、The authorsuggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by ().【閱讀理解A】
A.the observation of children\'s nature
B.the marketing of products forchildren
C.researches into children\'s behavior
D.studies of childhood consumption
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 兒童本性的觀察;B. 兒童產品的市場銷售;C. 兒童行為的研究;D. 童年期消費的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. (我之前沒有意識到,我們對孩子們所固有特性的認知深受市場趨勢的支配,包括我們對他們心理發展的核心看法)”,顯然相關兒童市場及其產品在左右人們對兒童心理發展的看法上起重要作用。本題答案為B。
10、According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Colors are encoded in girls\' DNA
B.Blue used to be regarded as the colorforgirls
C.White is preferred by babies.
D.Pink used to be a neutral colorin symbolising genders
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 女孩的DNA中有著顏色編碼;B;藍色過去被認為是代表女孩;C. 孩子喜歡白色;D. 粉色過去在代表性別方面是中性色Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but ...it is not. (女孩對于粉色的關注看起來好像是不可避免的,不知怎么的,就跟存在與她們的基因里一樣……但事實并非如此。)”,故A項是錯誤的?!皃ink was actually considered the more masculine color,(事實上粉色是更男性化的顏色)”可以得出C選項錯誤?!癰lue symbolised femininity,(藍色代表女性)”,所以選B。
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