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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、What is most wives\' main expectation of their husbands?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Talking to them
B.Talking to them
C.Supporting their careers
D.Sharing housework
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 與她們交流;B. 新人她們;C. 支持他們的事業;D. 分擔家務根據第一段women frequently complain that their husbands don\'t talk to them(大多數女性抱怨她們的丈夫不和她們說話)第四段最后一句I found, as Hacker observed years before, that most wives want their husbands to be, first and foremost, conversational partners,(我發現,正如Hacker多年前得出的結論一樣,大多數妻子首先希望她們的丈夫是健談的伴侶)可見,大多數妻子對丈夫的期望是與她們交流。故答案為A。
2、(3) 【完形填空】
A.digits
B.numbers
C.amounts
D.amounts
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. digits數字;B. numbers數量;C. amounts數量;D. sums總量根據空白處前面的并列連詞and得知,其前后內容應該一致,即a sharp rise in cases =rising(),即空白處指代cases,A選項指的是阿拉伯數字,C選項多指代不可數名詞,D選項復數形式多指款項金額,因此答案為B。
3、(18) 【完形填空】
A.presented
B.restricted
C.recommended
D.introduced
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. presented展示;B. restricted限制;C. recommended推薦;D. introduced介紹前文說這些疫苗是噴鼻型的,which is not(18) forpregnant women, people over 50 orthose with breathing difficulties, heart disease orseveral other (19).(不孕婦,50歲以上人群,呼吸障礙,心臟病等人群),有呼吸問題的人顯然不適合使用噴鼻型的藥物,因而不推薦使用,故答案為C。
4、According to Dr. Curtis, habits like hand washing with soap().【閱讀理解A】
A.should be further cultivated
B.should be changed gradually
C.are deeply rooted in history
D.are basically private concerns
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 應當進一步培養;B. 應當逐步改變;C. 在歷史上根深蒂固;D. 基本上屬于個人關注的問題文章第二段中:Dr. Curtis指出:There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hand instead of a soap habit, that remain killers (一些基本的公共衛生問題,如不用肥皂洗手仍然威脅人們的生命),并表示We wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically.(我們要向私有企業學習如何創造新的無意識習慣),可見他的觀點是用肥皂洗手應該成為人們的習慣,即應該進一步培養。故正確答案為A。
5、In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst\'s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because().【閱讀理解A】
A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories
B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids
C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces
D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 藝術品市場經歷了一系列的成功交易;B. 拍賣商最終以最高價拍得兩件作品;C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever勝過了所有的作品;D. 這次交易是在世界金融危機開始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed forbankruptcy. (在拍賣商喊出報價的同時,紐約華爾街最古老的銀行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破產),而雷曼兄弟破產是金融危機的開端,標志著世界經濟開始走向衰退。因此D為正確答案。
6、Judging from the context, the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Para.2)most probably means().【閱讀理解A】
A.generating motivation
B.exerting influence
C.causing damage
D.creating pressure
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 產生激勵;B. 產生影響;C. 造成傷害;D. 造成壓力第二段大意:男性在公共場合比女性說話多,但在家里卻說得很少,這一模式對婚姻_______。第三段作者進一步引用社會學家的發現, most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason fortheir divorces.(多數女性認為缺乏溝通是她們離婚的原因,但很少男性這樣認為)??梢娙狈贤▽橐霎a生破壞作用。故答案為C。
7、The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors priorto 1968 showed().【閱讀理解A】
A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws
B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races
C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures
D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 反歧視法的不完備;B. 對某個種族的普遍歧視;C. 陪審員挑選過程中的理念沖突;D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢文章第二段末句:the practice of selecting so-called elite orblue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws(這種挑選所謂的精英陪審團為繞過種族歧視法和其他反歧視法提供了便利)??梢?,這種做法鉆了法律的空子,表明反歧視法不完備。故答案選A。
8、In the following part immediately after this text, the authorwill most probably focus on?()【閱讀理解A】
A.a vivid account of the new book Divorce Talk
B.a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoon
C.other possible reasons fora high divorce rate in the U.S
D.other possible reasons fora high divorce rate in the U.S
正確答案:B
答案解析:A.生動描述Divorce Talk一書;B. 詳細描述這一老套漫畫;C. 闡述美國離婚率高的其它原因;D. 簡單介紹政治家Andrew Hacker文章最后一段作者描述了一個能代表這種婚姻危機的典型漫畫:丈夫在餐桌上讀報紙,妻子在他背后怒目而視,欲言又止。根據篇章的連貫性和一致性等語段特征,作者接下來應該是繼續圍繞漫畫特點展開描述,因而答案為B。
9、(7) 【完形填空】
A.reality
B.phenomenon
C. concept
D.notice
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. reality現實;B. phenomenon現象;C. concept概念;D. notice關注come to 不和phenomenon和concept搭配,排除B、C;此句的意思是“這次瘟疫的爆發知道2009年4月末才變成世界”,由于后文墨西哥政府noted(注意到)不正常的住院和死亡率,應該是瘟疫此時才引起世界關注,因此答案為D。
10、(4) 【完形填空】
A.moderate
B.normal
C.unusual
D.extreme
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. moderate溫和的;B. normal正常的;C. unusual不尋常的;D. extreme極端的前文講瘟疫的警戒等級上升,本段開頭But進行轉折,可知其嚴重性應該不是很重,本句后半部分only mild symptoms and a full recovery(只有輕微癥狀、完全康復)也可得知,此病嚴重性應該不是很重,答案為A。
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