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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Some newspapers refused delivery to distant suburbs probably because().【閱讀理解A】
A.readers threatened to pay less
B.newspapers wanted to reduce costs
C.journalists reported little about these areas
D.subscribers complained about slimmer products
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 讀者威脅少付款;B. 報紙想減少成本;C. 記者關于這些地區的報道很少;D. 訂閱者抱怨報紙變薄文章第三段最后一句中these measures是說前面的是一系列的措施:裁減記者;售價上調,內容縮水;拒絕向偏遠地區配送。顯然,這么做的共同目的是減少成本,故B為正確答案。
2、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?()【閱讀理解A】
A.They ignored details and proportions
B. They were built with materials popular at that time
C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings
D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 它們忽略了細節和比例;B. 它們采用了當時流行的建筑材料;C. 它們比周圍的建筑空間更大;D. 它們具有抽象藝術的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周圍建筑更小,以其通風玻璃墻,景色及細節和比例中的優雅而流行,這些特點與當時的抽象藝術等同。故答案為D。
3、(17)【完形填空】
A.frequently
B.incidentally
C.occasionally
D.eventually
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. frequently頻繁地;B. incidentally偶然地;C. occasionally偶爾地;D. eventually最終原文such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would (17) be a compulsory Internet “driver’s license” mentality中,push toward表示前后內容的遞進、發展,前者為initiative為開始,后者應為表示時間上的遞進,只有eventually符合要求,因此答案為D。
4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.
B.Completeness is to blame forthe failure of newspaper
C.Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business
D.Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 擁有自己的特色是現在報紙的一個重要特征;B. 完整性是報紙失敗的原因;C. 國外部在報紙業中起關鍵作用;D. 讀者對汽車和影評失去了興趣最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. (報社中最不具特色的部門損失慘重)”,說明現在的報紙要有自己的特色,因此A為正確答案。文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business(完整性已不再是報業的一種優秀品質),因此排除B選項。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.(國外部被無情的精減)說明國外部不重要,C與文章相反。Car and film reviewers have gone(汽車和電影評論員黯然離開)只說明這兩種報紙的消失,無法推論出讀者對它的興趣減少。
5、(14)【完形填空】
A.caution
B.delight
C.confidence
D.patience
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. caution謹慎;B. delight開心;C. confidence信任;D. patience耐心空后trusting the identities of…and the identities of …得知,此句中complete online transactions(完成網絡交易)的狀態應為“放心的”,因此答案為C。
6、The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that().【閱讀理解A】
A. poorcountries are more likely to get funds
B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poorcountries
C. loans will be readily available to rich countries
D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 窮國更有可能得到資金 ;B. 嚴格的資金政策將被用于窮國;C. 貸款對于富國來說將可輕易獲得;D.富國將基本上控制歐元基金第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing forgovernments through common Eurobonds orcomplete fiscal transfers.(這意味著,政治家可對貨幣政策以及富國到窮國的再分配體制進行干預,其方式是通過共同的歐元債券或完全的財政轉移對成員國政府提供低息借貸)再分配體制是從富國到窮國的,因而窮國更易獲得資金。因此選A。
7、(8)【完形填空】
A.dismiss
B.discover
C.create
D.improve
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. dismiss解散; B. discover發現 ;C. create創建;D. improve提高The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.(該觀點是在線隱私身份系統)。根據前后意義得知,此處表示“這一觀點就是要建立一個聯盟”,因此答案為C。
8、(4)【完形填空】
A.reason
B.reminder
C.compromise
D.proposal
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. reason原因;B. reminder提醒 ;C. compromise妥協;D. proposal建議原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a (4)to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出 ,目的是加強網絡安全)根據邏輯應該是想政府提出建議,因此D為答案。
9、(2)【完形填空】
A.for
B.within
C.while
D.though
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. for因為; B. within在...之內;C. while同時;D. though盡管此句提出疑問,安全保障和隱私的保護,二者能否得兼,因此C為答案。
10、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【閱讀理解A】
A.may stay forthe attractive offers from the firm
B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm
C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm
D.will decline incentives from the firm
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 可能因為公司的誘人條件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣跡;C. 習慣于公司里沒有壓力的工作;D. 會拒絕公司的激勵Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困難時期留住外部董事,公司必須創造激勵),所以A為正確答案。B和C兩項為無中生有,D正好與文章信息相反。
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