2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、（19）【完形填空】

A.off

B.against

C.behind

D.into

正確答案:D

答案解析:throw oneself into意為一頭扎進；投身于，積極從事， throw oneself off意為擺脫，拋棄，關閉， throw behind意為擺脫，拋棄，關閉， throw與against無意義，分析句意可知答案為D。

2、While admitting that climate is a key element, Moritz notes that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.public debates have not settled yet

B.fire-fighting conditions are improving

C.other factors should not be overlooked

D.a shift in the view of fire has taken place

正確答案:C

答案解析:本題是文中人物觀點的細節題。根據題干的關鍵詞climate is a key element及大寫字母Moritz定位到第7段的內容。本句中Moritz提到“should not come at the expense of the equation”，不以平等的代價而來。正確答案C中的不應該忽視其他因素是對本句的同義轉化與概括。干擾項A的public debates來自第6段的the focus但未提settle的話題，也非本題定位句；干擾項B的conditions是第6段的最后一句conditions that worsen fires，偷換動詞worsen與improving；選項D的a shift in the view of是出現在第五段，時態錯誤，原文是would require，選項是has taken place。

3、（12）【完形填空】

A.chances

B.downsides

C.benefits

D.principles

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“這種看法是建立在失業率造就就業率這個概念（）這種的基礎上的”，A. 機會；B. 下降趨勢； C. 福利； D. 原則，依次代入B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

4、Jay Dunwell【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:E

答案解析:根據題干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find ａｎｄ　they have job offers,”他們很難發現他們有工作邀請。harder對應選項 stiff(艱難地)。

5、More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015 they（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.exhausted unprecedented management efforts

B.consumed a record-high percentage of budget

C. severely damaged the ecology of western states

D. caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題目是原因細節題。根據題干的關鍵詞wildfires和national concern，以及時間詞2015，定位到第二段首句。本句提到US花費了大量的budget，與選項B中的budget原詞復現，high是原文more than的同義轉化，consume同義替換原文spent。干擾項A的management是首段末句的人物Max Moritz的職位；選項C的western states是首段首句的though從句內容，和題干無關，屬于答非所問；選項D的infrastructure是原文末尾的破折號里such as的內容，兩個破折號里面一定不選。

6、（14）【完形填空】

A.disturb

B.restore

C.exclude

D.yield

正確答案:D

答案解析:該空格所選詞匯的主語是a society 賓語是different circumstances.根據主謂一致的原則應該選擇D選項yield 產生，A. 打擾；B. 修復； C. 排斥，均不符合題意，因此D為正確答案。

7、Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.takes away babies’ appetite

B.distracts children’s attention

C.slows down babies’ verbal development

D. reduces mother-child communication

正確答案:D

答案解析:由題干中的關鍵詞food-testing exercise, mother’s use of devices. 可以快速的定位到第二段:She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal ａｎｄ　39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children. 從這里可以知道，母親使用手機會減少20%的語言交流機會，39%的非語言交流。由此可以得出答案為D.減少了母親和孩子之間的交流。

8、The most suitable title fｏｒthis text would be（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.In Favｏｒof the Gap Year

B.The ABCs of the Gap Year

C.The Gap Year Comes Back

D.The Gap Year: A Dilemma

正確答案:A

答案解析:第二段第一句話But while this may be true, it\'s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.就用but句說明了全文就是想說間隔年你值得擁有。而選項中只有A選項in favｏｒof是持正面積極態度的，因此選A。

9、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done fｏｒsports is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.tolerant

B.critical

C.uncertain

D.sympathetic

正確答案:B

答案解析:由題干中的關鍵詞the author’s attitude to what UK government have done fｏｒsport可以再次鎖定原文中關于政府的部分，可見這一題與24題是有一定聯系的。第四段一開始作者提出了自己對政府的期許，但是事實上，政府卻沒有達到這一期許。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities ａｎｄ　declining attention on sport in education. 政府負責賣地，從地方政府壓榨金錢，不重視學校的體育運動?？梢姡颂幾髡咧肛熣囊幌盗行袨?，由此可以得出答案B。critical：批判的； tolerant:寬容的，容忍的；  uncertain：含糊的，不確定的； sympathetic：同情的，贊同的。

10、Moritz calls fｏｒthe use of “a magnifying glass” to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.raise more funds fｏｒfire-prone areas

B.avoid the redirection of federal money

C.find wildfire-free parts of the landscape

D.guarantee safer spending of public funds

正確答案:D

答案解析:本題目為具體細節題。根據題干的關鍵詞a magnifying glass和大寫字母Moritz定位到第四段第二句，目的就是最后一句。本句提到“to redirect those funds”，基金重新引導，本段首句也提及a huge problem from a public expenditure。正確答案D的guarantee safer spending是對這兩句的完全概括，討論公共基金更好的花費問題。干擾項A提到fund，但未說raise more，添加無關內容；選項B與原文剛好相反，不是avoid避免；選項C是對原文lower-hazard parts of the landscape的偷換概念。