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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(4)【完形填空】
A.reason
B.reminder
C.compromise
D.proposal
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. reason原因;B. reminder提醒 ;C. compromise妥協;D. proposal建議原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a (4)to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出 ,目的是加強網絡安全)根據邏輯應該是想政府提出建議,因此D為答案。
2、(17)【完形填空】
A.frequently
B.incidentally
C.occasionally
D.eventually
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. frequently頻繁地;B. incidentally偶然地;C. occasionally偶爾地;D. eventually最終原文such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would (17) be a compulsory Internet “driver’s license” mentality中,push toward表示前后內容的遞進、發展,前者為initiative為開始,后者應為表示時間上的遞進,只有eventually符合要求,因此答案為D。
3、(20)【完形填空】
A.invited
B.appointed
C.allowed
D.forced
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. invited受邀;B. appointed受任;C. allowed被允許;D. forced強迫They argue that all Internet users should be (20) to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.(他們要求所有網絡用戶應該被注冊認證,如同所有司機都要有駕駛證一樣),可見這里應該是表示強制性的行為,只有force由此含義。因此答案為D。
4、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【閱讀理解A】
A.may stay forthe attractive offers from the firm
B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm
C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm
D.will decline incentives from the firm
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 可能因為公司的誘人條件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣跡;C. 習慣于公司里沒有壓力的工作;D. 會拒絕公司的激勵Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困難時期留住外部董事,公司必須創造激勵),所以A為正確答案。B和C兩項為無中生有,D正好與文章信息相反。
5、(18)【完形填空】
A.skepticism
B.tolerance
C.indifference
D.enthusiasm
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. skepticism懷疑 ;B. tolerance容忍;C. indifference漠不關心;D. enthusiasm熱情計算機專家對此計劃是 worry,可見其態度是懷疑的,故答案為A。
6、Jamie Oliver seemed to believe that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:C
答案解析:第六段最后一句He has also criticized the celebrity chef Jamie Oliver\'s high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in England as an example of how "lecturing" people was not the best way to change their behaviour.通過對比,C是答案。
7、The postwar American housing style largely reflected the Americans’().【閱讀理解A】
A.prosperity and growth
B.efficiency and practicality
C.restraint and confidence
D. pride and faithfulness
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 繁榮與成長;B. 高效與實用;C. 克制與自信;D. 自豪與忠誠文章第二段“....and that restraint, in combination with the postwar confidence in the future, made small, efficient housing positively stylish”(這種克制以及戰后對未來的自信造就了小而實用的住房風格。反推回去,戰后美國住房風格反映了美國人的自信與克制。故C為正確答案。
8、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is().【閱讀理解A】
A.permissive
B.positive
C.scornful
D.critical
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 寬容放任的;B. 積極的;C. 輕蔑鄙視的;D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事應該是有益,少偏見的顧問)表明作者認為外部董事的角色應該是正面的,故答案選B。
9、Mies held that elegance of architectural design().【閱讀理解A】
A.was related to large space
B.was identified with emptiness
C.was not reliant on abundant decoration
D.was not associated with efficiency
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 與寬敞的空間有關;B. 與空曠等同;C. 不依賴于繁冗;D. 與簡潔無關文章第四段。Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance. (他認為,優雅并不依賴與繁冗)。故C選項正確。
10、The debate over the EU’s single currency is stuck because the dominant powers().【閱讀理解A】
A.are competing forthe leading position
B. are busy handling their own crises
C.fail to reach an agreement on harmonization
D.disagree on the steps towards disintegration
正確答案:C
答案解析:A.爭奪領導地位;B. 忙于處理他們的危機;C. 未能就和諧達成共識; D. 對于分解的步驟意見不一致第三段第二句話It is stuck because the euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need forgreater harmonisation within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.(僵持的原因是歐元區的兩大主導力量-法國和德國一致同意有必要在歐元區內實現更大的協調統一,但在對哪些方面進行協調統一這個問題上又存在分歧”),C選項為正確答案。
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