2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題，附答案解析，供您備考練習。

1、Srini Pillay suggests that【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據題干關鍵詞SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。該段的前兩句自問自答，得出結論——公司取消最后期限是不現實的，故B項表述錯誤，為干擾項。該段接著指出哈佛醫學院助理臨床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的觀點，他“建議公司幫助員工減壓，使他們即使在重壓之下仍能‘訪問’大腦的創意區”。所以C項“公司幫助員工使大腦中的創造力區域保持活躍”是文中觀點的同義轉換，故C項為正確選項。

2、Ban Ki-moon【閱讀理解B】

A.urged China ａｎｄ　Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation

B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent ａｎｄ　none-permanent members of the security council

C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation

D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. ａｎｄ　support his regime

E.said Russia ａｎｄ　China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”

F.reminded Russia ａｎｄ　Iran that the tendency is not good fｏｒAssad

G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria

正確答案:G

答案解析:定位到第一段第一句話admitted that the UN security council is failing Syria because of big power divisions which have prevented action to end a conflict that has cost hundreds of thousands of lives ａｎｄ　driven the biggest refugee exodus in a generation.

3、David Rock says that 【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據題干關鍵詞定位在文章最后一段。該段是研究機構NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴維·羅克對于“善于決策的人不拘泥于事實”觀點所持的贊成態度。他表示：“當你在組織中制定決策時，你還需要考慮組織里的人和他們的反應。許多戰略之所以出問題，是因為管理者沒有充分考慮決策會對人產生什么影響?！惫蔇項“當你做決定時，你應該有用他人的視角看問題的能力”符合文意，為正確答案。

4、Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in【閱讀理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正確答案:F

答案解析:根據信號詞Anti-hunger campaigns are successful可回文定位到第3段: The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer ａｎｄ　high-yield seeds:首先要推廣馬拉維的成功舉措——馬拉維是非洲南部的一個經常鬧饑荒的國家，三年前，該國設立了一項特別基金來資助農民購買肥料和高產種子。  請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應：題干的Anti-hunger campaigns (反饑餓運動）對應原文的 a famine-prone country (—個經常鬧饑荒的國家）和 established a special fund to...（設立了一項特別基金來）；題干的successful對應原文的the dramatic success (巨大成功）。比對選項，可發現F項恰與上述定位信息語義一致，故選F。

5、（3）   【閱讀理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt ａｎｄ　regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正確答案:F

答案解析:關鍵詞在于本段落的第一句“Most of us grown-ups are seriously fun-deprived.”指出大多數成年人的生活都缺乏樂趣，對應選項F，在自己的生活中重新注入快樂的因素。