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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題,附答案解析,供您備考練習。
1、When we become adults【閱讀理解B】
A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
B.December and January are the best months forskiing
C.think as they would
D.to put himself
E.you have every resource to achieve your goal
F.we can still learn to be more creative
G.imagine them to be the characters in their works
正確答案:F
答案解析:根據定位詞we become adults定位在第一段第三句話,后面第四句,“人們在工作和閑暇時都會想到用創造性的方法來解決問題”,并在段末提出“以下是幾個技巧”。因此可知F選項“人們還可以學習如何變得更富有創造性”為正確選項。
2、David Rock says that 【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據題干關鍵詞定位在文章最后一段。該段是研究機構NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴維·羅克對于“善于決策的人不拘泥于事實”觀點所持的贊成態度。他表示:“當你在組織中制定決策時,你還需要考慮組織里的人和他們的反應。許多戰略之所以出問題,是因為管理者沒有充分考慮決策會對人產生什么影響?!惫蔇項“當你做決定時,你應該有用他人的視角看問題的能力”符合文意,為正確答案。
3、(1) 【閱讀理解B】
A.seta Good Example forYour Kids
B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills
C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis
E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are
G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility
正確答案:F
答案解析:Para 2 ①You can start this process when they are 11 or12.② Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating.③Also,identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best. ①你可以在孩子十一、二歲時開始這個過程。②定期和孩子一起回顧他們的優缺點,并幫助他們克服缺點,比如在與人交流或合作方面存在的困難。③另外,要識別孩子一直以來的興趣所在,因為這些是尋找最適合他職業的線索。本段給出第一條建議。①中的情態動詞can明確表示作者在提建議,建議內容是“this process”,但它在此處指代下文內容,故①與建議信息無關;②③都是動詞開頭的祈使句,給出具體建議內容:②建議“回顧孩子的優缺點(review their strengths and weaknesses)”、③建議“識別出孩子的興趣種類(identily the kinds of interests)”,一個人的優缺點和興趣種類無疑屬于“自我認知”范疇,恰與F項“幫助孩子了解他自己”對應,其中review (回顧)和identify(識別)對應F項的figure out (弄清楚),their strengths and weaknesses (他們的優缺點)和 the kinds of interests (興趣種類)對應 F項的 who they are (他們是誰),故選F。
4、ForLatins【閱讀理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正確答案:A
答案解析:他們的身體親密距離要比美國人更近。定位到原文第二段最后一句話,他們喜歡離得近,并且觸碰對方,這使美國人很不舒服。
5、(1) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Monitoryour alcohol use
B.Pay attention to table manners
C.Don\' t be a gossip
D.Network with higher-ups
E.Keep the conversation light
F.Dress appropriately
G.Make new friends
正確答案:F
答案解析:通讀全段,不難發現本段的主題是“作為新人,初次參加公司的節日盛會,在著裝方面應注意什么”。其中Dress conservatively, not“like you’re going to a club in Vegas”和But, he adds, don\'t take it “to the point where (you’re) wearing a suit where everybody else is wearing jeans.”更是直接點題。因此F項“著裝要得體”符合題意,為正確答案。
2020-05-15
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