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2019年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、She( )her trip to New York because she was ill.【單選題】
A.called off
B.closed down
C.put up
D.went off
正確答案:A
答案解析:call off意思是“取消”。譯:她因病取消了紐約之旅。close down關閉,歇業;put up張貼;go off爆炸,變質。
2、Some plants are very( )to light; they prefer the shade.【單選題】
A.sensible
B.flexible
C.objective
D.sensitive
正確答案:D
答案解析:sensitive意思是“敏感的”,常用搭配be sensitive to...對……敏感。譯:一些植物對光非常敏感,更喜蔭涼。sensible明智的;flexible靈活的,多變的;objective客觀的。
3、All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the()they keep from someone they talkwith.【單選題】
A.distance
B.scope
C.range
D.boundary
正確答案:A
答案解析:keep a...distance from sb.是常見搭配,意思是“與某人保持……距離”。譯:所有的人都通過調整與談話對方的距離以使自己有一個舒適的空間。distance距離,間距;scope (活動等的)范圍;(發揮能力等的)余地,機會;range射程,范圍;boundary分界線,界限。
4、The changing image of the family on television provides()into changing attitudes toward thefamily in society.【單選題】
A.insights
B.presentations
C.revelations
D.specifications
正確答案:A
答案解析:insight (into)意思是“洞察力,深刻理解力”。譯:電視中家庭形象的變化讓我們對社會中有關家庭的態度改變有了深刻理解。presentation展示,陳述;revelation顯示,揭露;specification詳述,說明書。
5、Franklin D.Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy's()flaws.【單選題】
A.underlining
B.vulnerable
C.vulgar
D.underlying
正確答案:D
答案解析:underlying意思是“內在的,潛在的”。譯:富蘭克林D ?羅斯福認為大蕭條的根源在于美國經濟的內在缺陷。underlining強調的,在下面劃線的;vulnerable脆弱的,易受攻擊的;vulgar粗俗的,庸俗的。
6、The institution has a highly effective program which helps first-year students make a successful()into college life.【單選題】
A.transformation
B.transmission
C.transition
D.transaction
正確答案:C
答案解析:transition意思是“過渡,轉變”。譯:這個學院有一套行之有效的制度可用來幫助一年級新生成功過渡到大學生活。transformation變形,變化;transmission傳送,傳播;transaction處理,辦理。
7、Send for a doctor quickly.The old man( ).【單選題】
A.will die
B.is dying
C.dies
D.died
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】快去叫醫生。這位老人快不行了。
【解析】根據前一句“快去叫醫生”可推知后一句在講“老人快不行了”,故用瞬間性動詞(die)進行時的形式表示將來,意思是“即將發生” “行將發生”或“迫在眉睫”,因此選B。
A項雖是將來時,但不能體現前一句“快去請醫生”的迫在眉睫性;C項一般現在時表示“經常性”狀況,語義明顯不同;D項是過去時,表示“死去”,既如此,也就無需“快請醫生”,上下句語義矛盾。
8、( )arrived than it began to rain.【單選題】
A.As soon as he had
B.When he had
C.No sooner has he
D.No sooner had he
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】他一到,天就開始下雨了。
【解析】根據比較連接詞than可排除無比較級對應形式存在的A和B;再考慮到從句謂語動詞began的過去式特征可以推知主句動詞arrived應是在began這一 “過去時間點”前完成的,故arrived應用“過去的過去”形式,即“過去完成時”,因此本題選D。
No sooner had S + Ved than S' +Ved 與 Hardly had S + Ved when S' +Ved 都是常見的句型,意思一樣,都表示 “一……就……”。
注意 主句的謂語動詞一般都用過去完成時,when從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時。
9、No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country;()is this truerthan in Europe.【單選題】
A.nowhere
B.hardly
C.little
D.seldom
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】對電腦技術的貢獻不再局限于任何單一的國家;在歐洲尤其如此(沒有哪里比歐洲在這一點上更真實)。
【解析】四個選項都是否定副詞,置于句首時,句子都需采用倒裝結構;但根據比較連詞than后的比較對象in Europe (地點)可知,前面對應的比較對象也應與“地點”有關,因此本題答案選A。
【點睛】否定性副詞或狀語置于句首,需要將句式做倒裝處理;比較結構中的比較首先是“同類事物”的比較,務必槁清楚比較雙方分別為何物。
10、A chemical plant should be responsible for the water pollution in a nearby river. Write a letter to the City Environment Protection Agency to
1) state the present situation,
2) suggest ways to deal with the problem and
3) express your sincere hope.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address.【寫作】
答案解析:參考范文:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to complain about a chemical plant contaminating the nearby river. Every day the plant drains a surprisingly large amount of waste liquids into it and the water has become gray and gives off a strong smell.
I think the local authorities should adopt several strong measures to deal with the public hazard. Firstly, it is necessary to prohibit the plant from discharging waste water into the river before it is purified. Secondly, a series of environment protection rules need to be laid down. Those who violate them deserve to be fined heavily.
Hoping the problem will be solved as soon as possible. Thanks for your attention.
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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