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2019年MBA考試《英語》歷年真題精選
幫考網校2019-11-11 13:35
2019年MBA考試《英語》歷年真題精選

2019年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!


1、(7)      【完形填空】

A.reality

B.phenomenon

C. concept

D.notice

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. reality現實;B. phenomenon現象;C. concept概念;D. notice關注
come to 不和phenomenon和concept搭配,排除B、C;此句的意思是“這次瘟疫的爆發知道2009年4月末才變成世界”,由于后文墨西哥政府noted(注意到)不正常的住院和死亡率,應該是瘟疫此時才引起世界關注,因此答案為D。

2、(18)      【完形填空】

A.presented

B.restricted

C.recommended

D.introduced

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. presented展示;B.  restricted限制;C. recommended推薦;D. introduced介紹
前文說這些疫苗是噴鼻型的,which is not(18)  for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other  (19).(不孕婦,50歲以上人群,呼吸障礙,心臟病等人群),有呼吸問題的人顯然不適合使用噴鼻型的藥物,因而不推薦使用,故答案為C。

3、

The three Ds mentioned in the last paragraph are().

【閱讀理解A】

A.auction houses' favorites

B.contemporary trends

C.factors promoting artwork circulation

D.styles representing Impressionists

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 拍賣行的最愛;B. 當代潮流;C. 促進藝術品流通的因素;D. 展現印象派畫家的風格文章
最后一段3Ds之前的句子可知there are still buyers in the market; not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell(市場中仍然有買家,缺少的不是需求,而是好賣的作品)這三個D的出現still deliver works of art to the market. (仍然幫助將好的藝術品釋放到市場中),即三D是促進藝術品流通的因素所以選C。

4、

Which of the following does NOT belong to products that help create people’s habits?()

【閱讀理解A】

A.Tide

B.Crest

C.Colgate

D.Unilever

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 汰漬;B. 佳潔士;C. 高露潔;D. 聯合利華
本題題干中問的是產品,聯合利華是公司名稱,不是產品。故答案選D。

5、

From the text we know that some of consumers' habits are developed due to().

【閱讀理解A】

A.perfected art of products

B.automatic behavior creation

C. commercial promotions

D.scientific experiments

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 產品的完美藝術性;B. 自動的行為習慣;C. 廣告促銷;D. 科學實驗
文章最后一段開頭:there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through relentless advertising.(習慣的形成與持續不斷的廣告有關)。故答案選C。

6、

The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is().

【閱讀理解A】

A.indifferent

B.negative

C.positive

D.biased

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 漠不關心的; B. 消極的;C.積極的;D.有偏見的
文章末句:As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.(隨著這一新的習慣科學的產生,關于這以策略被用于銷售有問題的美容霜或不健康食品的爭議已經爆發。)controversies(爭議),questionable(有問題的),unhealthy(不健康的)等詞表明作者的態度是消極的。故答案為B。

7、

The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed().

【閱讀理解A】

A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws

B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races

C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures

D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 反歧視法的不完備;B. 對某個種族的普遍歧視;C. 陪審員挑選過程中的理念沖突;D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢
文章第二段末句:the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws(這種挑選所謂的精英陪審團為繞過種族歧視法和其他反歧視法提供了便利)??梢?,這種做法鉆了法律的空子,表明反歧視法不完備。故答案選A。

8、

Even in the 1960s, women were seldom on the jury list in some states because().

【閱讀理解A】

A. they were automatically banned by state laws

B.they fell far short of the required qualifications

C.they were supposed to perform domestic duties

D.they tended to evade public engagement

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 州法律自動禁止;B. 她們遠遠沒有達到規定的資格;C. 她們應該去完成家庭職責;D. 她們傾向于逃避公眾參與
文章第三段末句:This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.(這種做法(排除女性陪審)的解釋是家庭需要女性。于是,整個20世紀60年代,女性都被排除在陪審團外。故答案選C。

9、

After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed,().

【閱讀理解A】

A.sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished

B.educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors

C. jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community

D.states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 陪審員挑選中性別歧視違背憲法的,應該廢除
B. 在選擇聯邦陪審員時,教育背景的要求沒有那么嚴格了
C. 州級陪審員應該代表整個社會
D. 各州應該遵從聯邦法院的規定進行陪審團制度改革
文章第四段第二兩句話:This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community. (該法廢除了聯邦陪審員的教育要求,規定從整個社區的代表中隨機選?。?,因而,該法頒布后,陪審員的教育背景不再嚴格。故答案選B。

10、

In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on().

【閱讀理解A】

A.its nature and problems

B.its characteristics and tradition

C.its problems and their solutions

D.its tradition and development

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 本質與問題;B. 特點與傳統;C. 問題與解決方法;D. 傳統與發展
主旨題從各段首句進行概括:第二段第一句:But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.(然而,1986年,陪審團挑選程序仍然和這些民主理念相沖突)第三段第一句:The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.(在20世紀中期之前,女性也仍未被納入陪審團成員之中)第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.(1968年,美國國會通過Selection and Service Act,開啟陪審團民主改革的新紀元)總體來說,本文是講陪審團原來的傳統做法隨著年代的流逝而不斷完善的一個過程。因而答案選D。

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