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2019年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編每天為您準備了5道每日一練題目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你備考,每一次練習的成功,都會淋漓盡致的反映在分數上。一起加油前行。
1、A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,( )was to be expected.【單選題】
A.that
B.what
C.so
D.as
正確答案:D
答案解析:as在此句中是關系代詞(可譯為“正如,正像”),替代逗號前面的整個主句,引導非限制性定語從句,對前面主句作補充說明。譯:正如所預期的那樣,代表們提出了很多建議。
2、The Space Age()in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the SovietUnion.【單選題】
A.initiated
B.originated
C.embarked
D.commenced
正確答案:D
答案解析:commence意思是“開始”。譯:太空時代開始于1957年10月,當時第一顆人造衛星由蘇聯發射升空。initiate創始,發起;originate (from)源自于;embark on/upon上船(飛機、汽車等),著手,開始:embark on a new career開始一種新的生涯。
3、A library with five thousand books( )to the nation as a gift.【單選題】
A.was offered
B.has offered
C.are offered
D.have offered
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】有人把一個有五千本藏書的圖書館作為禮物捐贈給了國家。
【解析】本句的主語是A library (介詞短語with...是其后置定語),謂語是offer,根據主謂一致原則,offer應用單數形式,故可排除C (are...)和D (have...);再考慮到“圖書館”和“捐贈”的被動關系,本題答案選被動語態A。
4、You may do anything you like ()it is not against the law.【單選題】
A.even if
B.so long as
C.unless
D.as soon as
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】只要不違法你可做任何你喜歡做的事情。
【考點】so long as引導的“條件狀語從句”!
【解析】“不違法”應是“做喜歡事情”的前提“條件”,因此()it is not against the law表達是條件狀語從句,修飾謂語動詞may do,表示其條件,故答案選B。
A項意為“即使”,表示“讓步”,是對前面句子語義的“強調",而非“條件限制”;B項意為“只要”,表示“條件限制”,符合題意,是正確項;C項意為“除非”,表示“否定性”條件,后面的not應消除,否則是語義重復,注意該詞常用于主句是否定句的情形;D項意為“一……就”,表示“時間”,與“條件”無關。
5、 In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Priestly scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn't affect her. Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant's sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to department stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.
This top-down conception of the fashion business couldn't be more out of date or at odds with the feverish world described in Overdressed, Elizabeth Cline's three-year condemnation of "fast fashion". In the last decade, advances in technology have allowed mass-market labels to react to trends more quickly and anticipate demand more precisely. These labels encourage style conscious consumers to see clothes as disposable and to renew their wardrobe every few weeks. By offering on-trend items at dirt- cheap prices, these brands have hijacked fashion cycles, shaking an industry long accustomed to a seasonal pace.【英譯漢】
答案解析: 在電影《穿普拉達的女魔頭》(或《時尚女魔頭》)中,Priestly批評她缺乏魅力的助手,指責她競然對高端時尚無動于衷。Priestly解釋了助手所穿毛衣的深藍色調多年來是如何從時裝秀場屈尊至百貨店,再淪落到折扣區的,而這個可憐的女孩無疑是從折價區淘到這件衣服的。
時尚業這種自上而下的觀念早已過時,也與伊麗莎白.克萊恩在《過度著裝》中所描述的狂熱世界完全相悖,在這本歷時三年完成的書中,克萊恩表述了她對“快速時尚”的控訴。在過去十年間,技術發展使得大眾品牌能對時尚做出更快反應,并對需求做出更準確預測。這些品牌鼓勵熱衷時尚的消費者將服裝視為一次性消費品,每隔一兩周就更換一次衣櫥。這些品牌通過提供低廉而流行的服裝,操控了時尚的循環周期,撼動了一個長久以來一直連循以“季”為周期的行業。
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