2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants

B. bring out more evils of human nature

C.promote the advance of rights ａｎｄ　freedoms

D. ease conflicts between races ａｎｄ　classes

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 給移民帶來更大的負擔； B. 展示出人類本性更多的邪惡面 ；C. 促進權利與自由的進步；D. 緩解種族與階級之間的沖突第三段“...economic stagnation ｏｒdecline have almost always left society more mean-spirited ａｎｄ　less inclusive, ａｎｄ　have usually stopped ｏｒreversed the advance of rights ａｎｄ　freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races ａｎｄ　classes.（經濟的衰退使社會變得更加狹隘，缺乏包容性，造成權利和自由的停滯不前甚至倒退。反移民運動也顯著增加，種族和階級見的斗爭也增多了），這些都是人性的邪惡面，故答案選B。

2、（14）【完形填空】

A.ethical

B.military

C.political

D.human

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. ethical倫理的；B. military軍事的；C. political政治的；D. human人性原文Pyle was famous fｏｒcovering the （14）side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描寫戰爭 （14）的一面，描繪摸爬滾打的士兵聞名。描寫士兵而不是戰爭解放了多少城市體現了戰爭的人性的一面，因此答案為D。

3、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poｏｒstudents （）.【閱讀理解A】

A. tend to have moderate expectations fｏｒtheir education

B.have asked fｏｒa different educational standard

C.may have problems finishing their homework

D.have voiced their complaints about homework

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 通常對于他們的教育沒有過高的要求；B. 要求不同的教育標準；C. 也許在完成家庭作業方面有困難；D. 抱怨他們的家庭作業文章第二段首句明確說到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished ｏｒchaotic homes might have in completing their homework.（這項政策旨在解決貧困家庭的學生在完成家庭作業中可能遇到的困難。）”可見制定該政策的原因是貧困學生在完成作業方面有問題，故答案選C。

4、A suitable title fｏｒthis text could be（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.A Faulty Approach to Homework

B.A Welcomed Policy fｏｒPoｏｒStudents

C.Thorny Questions about Homework

D.Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 一項針對家庭作業的錯誤策略；B. 一項受到貧窮學生歡迎的政策；C. 關于家庭作業的棘手問題 ；D. 一項教育政策的錯誤解讀文章開篇指出家庭作業的弊病，隨即提出美國各學區對此做出的努力，以洛杉磯學區所制定的政策為例，說明這項政策在各方面的作為，但這項政策并未解決任何關于家庭作業的棘手問題，看出作者對于這項政策實際是持否定態度的，故答案A為正確選項。D選項的錯誤在于“錯誤解讀”，文章是對政策進行客觀解讀。

5、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.struggle against each other

B.realize the national dream

C.challenge their lifestyleprudence

D.reconsider their lifestyle

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 相互競爭；B. 實現國家的夢想；C. 向生活方式發起挑戰；D. 重新審視他們的生活方式第二段第二句之后：他們不再物質至上，更加節儉；他們更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面，蕭條可以使社會得到好轉。至少，使我們從暴富和大別墅的狂熱幻境中蘇醒過來，及時結束揮金如土的消費時代。D選項是對這些信息的概括，因而正確答案為D。

6、It can be concluded that girls\' attraction to pink seems to be（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers

B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency

C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen

D.well interpreted by psychological experts

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 為制衣商完全理解 ；B. 可以通過她們與生俱來的傾向得到清晰的理解；C. 主要是由于追求利潤的商人驅使 ；D.  心理學家作了很好的闡釋文章一直都在探討市場和廠家對人們看法和觀念的誘導，因此Ｃ選項為正確答案。

7、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. it should be eliminated

B.it counts much in schooling

C.it places extra burdens on teachers

D. it is important fｏｒgrades

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 它應該被免除；B. 它在學校教育中占據很大的比重；C. 它給老師帶來了額外的負擔；D. 它對于成績很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.（該政策未解決家庭作業真正棘手的問題）”后面的內容分析道，“如果學區認為家庭作業對應學生的學業不重要，學區應致力于減少或者免除家庭作業，使家庭作業不起任何作用；相反，如果家庭作業重要，它應該在學業中占重要的一部分。”可見項政策還未對家庭作業對于學業是否有重要作用給出確定答案，故答案選B。

8、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards

B.undermine the authority of state tests

C.restrict teachers\' power in education

D.discourage students from doing homework

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 導致學生對成績報告單漠不關心；B. 削弱州舉行的考試的權威性；C. 限制了教師在教育中的權利；D. 不鼓勵學生完成家庭作業文章第三段第二句指出，“But with homework counting fｏｒno more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework ａｎｄ　see very little difference on their report cards. （如果家庭作業僅占分值的10%,學生很容易少做一半的家庭作業，在他們的成績單上也不會有什么差別。）”既然成績單上不會有區別，學生就會選擇少做或不做家庭作業，故答案為為D。

9、Niccolo Machiavelli【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正確答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, ａｎｄ　boldness, rather than virtue, mercy ａｎｄ　justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可見，Niccolo Machiavelli認為美德不一定是成功領導者的必須品質。故答案選F。

10、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正確答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （馬丁路德，克倫威爾，拿破侖）represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項是原文復現。