2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習題，附答案解析，供您備考練習。

1、The word “oscillated” (Line 3, Paragraph 3) most probably means（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.fell

B.climbed

C.developed

D.swang

正確答案:D

答案解析:這個詞的意思可以根據文中第三段所用的明喻判斷出來。文中說，整個1990年代，土耳其的GDP增長就好像“遭受了猛烈的心臟病發作時的心電圖一樣”，可見GDP增長時高時低，峰谷之間的差異較大，所以oscillated最有可能的意思就是“擺動，震蕩”，只有D中的swang意思與之相符。

2、Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Body temperature may serve as an indication of a worker’s performance

B.The selection of a number of permanent night shift workers has proved to be the best solution to problems of the round-the-clock working system

C.Taking body temperature at regular intervals can show how a person adapts to the changes of routine

D.Disturbed sleep occurs less frequently among those on permanent night ｏｒday shifts

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題要求對4個選項進行判斷，找出不符合文章意思的選項來。選項A符合第4段第2句的意思，因此不是答案。選項C符合文章第4段第4句的意思，因此也不是答案。選項D符合第3段中Brown的有關的發現，因此也不是答案。選項B說“挑選一批固定做夜班的工人（has proved to be the best solution）”。但是，文章第4段只是說，這似乎是（appears to be）最好的辦法和長遠之計，但并沒有得到實際應用（見文章最后一句）。因此選項B不符合文章原意（NOT TRUE），這就是題目所要求的答案。

3、In the third paragraph, several data are quoted in ｏｒｃｅｒto（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.show the different tipping level between different jobs

B.compare cultural difference between America ａｎｄ　Europe

C.show the tipping custom has become institutionalized

D.tell us the Standardized tipping level in several cases

正確答案:C

答案解析:從第3段第2句“In America, the custom has become institutionalized”可推知，后面引用的數據都是說明作者的這個觀點。

4、Advertising men dress people up in white coats because（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.it makes their advertisements more conspicuous

B.it makes their advertisements more convincing

C.the majority of TV doctors are dressed up in white coats

D.it makes the actors take the job seriously

正確答案:B

答案解析:最后一段They will dress anyone up in a white coat to appear like an unimpeachable authority or, failing that, they will even be happy with the announcement. 他們會把任何人包裝成穿白大褂、看起來像無可置疑的權威。因此選B。

5、What is Turkey’s economic situation now?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Its GDP per head is far lagging behind that of the EU members

B.Its inflation rate is still rising

C.Its economy grows faster than any EU member

D.Its economic resilience is very strong

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據文章第二段，土耳其的經濟發展“十分驚人”。接著，作者以數據說明土耳其本年度第二季度的GDP增長“no EU country comes close to matching”，可見其經濟發展速度超過任何歐盟成員。