2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題，附答案解析，供您備考練習。

1、Srini Pillay suggests that【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據題干關鍵詞SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。該段的前兩句自問自答，得出結論——公司取消最后期限是不現實的，故B項表述錯誤，為干擾項。該段接著指出哈佛醫學院助理臨床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的觀點，他“建議公司幫助員工減壓，使他們即使在重壓之下仍能‘訪問’大腦的創意區”。所以C項“公司幫助員工使大腦中的創造力區域保持活躍”是文中觀點的同義轉換，故C項為正確選項。

2、FｏｒLatins【閱讀理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正確答案:A

答案解析:他們的身體親密距離要比美國人更近。定位到原文第二段最后一句話，他們喜歡離得近，并且觸碰對方，這使美國人很不舒服。

3、（4）【閱讀理解B】

A.Time sometimes stops

B.Moving in slow motion

C.We’re tricked by tech

D.Speeding up with age

E.Time doesn\'t fly

F.Time follows mood

G.Lost in music

正確答案:A

答案解析:本題所在段落首句就點出了此段的中心句，即“如果當時你覺得時間仿佛靜止了，可能因為你的大腦真的就是這么想的”。stａｎｄ　still“站著不動，靜止不動”可以對應到A項，其意思是“時間有時會停止”。本段后面還提到the blank with what it thinks should be there"大腦認為存在時間空白”，也是與時間停止的意思相呼應的，因此正確答案是A項。

4、（3）   【閱讀理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt ａｎｄ　regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正確答案:F

答案解析:關鍵詞在于本段落的第一句“Most of us grown-ups are seriously fun-deprived.”指出大多數成年人的生活都缺乏樂趣，對應選項F，在自己的生活中重新注入快樂的因素。

5、（2）    【閱讀理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正確答案:D

答案解析:Para 3①Kids need a range of authentic role models—as opposed to members of their clique，pop stars ａｎｄ　vaunted athletes. ②Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows ａｎｄ　how they got where they are.③Discuss the joys ａｎｄ　downsides of your own career ａｎｄ　encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future.④When asked what they want to do，they should be discouraged from saying " I have no idea." ⑤ They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good.①孩子需要各種各樣真實的榜樣——絕不是他們小圈子里的人，也不是明星或受到吹捧的運動員。②經常在就餐時與孩子談論家庭成員所認識的人以及他們是如何取得現在的成就的。③與孩子談論一下你職業生涯中的樂趣以及存在的問題，并鼓勵他們為自己的未來做一些打算。④當問他們將來想做什么的時候，應阻止他們回答說“我不知道”。⑤他們可以不斷地改變想法，但是對未來沒有任何明確的構想可不怎么好。本段講述第二條建議。①直言孩子需要學習榜樣（authentic models),那如何做到這一點呢？②③建議與孩子經常探討“周圍熟人”和“自己”，目的是讓孩子以這些人為榜樣對未來形成認識；④進一步指出要鼓勵孩子對未來要有想法，⑤從反面再次強調孩子對未來要有自己的想法。由此可見，本段的主題是建議家長經常與孩子探討未來，故D正確。