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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(16)【完形填空】
A.paralleled
B.counteracted
C.duplicated
D.contradicted
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. paralleled與...相似;B. counteracted抵消;C. duplicated復制;D. contradicted與...矛盾這句話描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的關系。下文說這兩人都 戰爭的骯臟與損耗,可見這兩人是相似的,故答案選A。
2、According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Colors are encoded in girls\' DNA
B.Blue used to be regarded as the colorforgirls
C.White is preferred by babies.
D.Pink used to be a neutral colorin symbolising genders
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 女孩的DNA中有著顏色編碼;B;藍色過去被認為是代表女孩;C. 孩子喜歡白色;D. 粉色過去在代表性別方面是中性色Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but ...it is not. (女孩對于粉色的關注看起來好像是不可避免的,不知怎么的,就跟存在與她們的基因里一樣……但事實并非如此。)”,故A項是錯誤的?!皃ink was actually considered the more masculine color,(事實上粉色是更男性化的顏色)”可以得出C選項錯誤?!癰lue symbolised femininity,(藍色代表女性)”,所以選B。
3、Those who are against gene patents believe that().【閱讀理解A】
A.genetic tests are not reliable
B.only man-made products are patentable
C.patents on genes depend much on innovation
D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 基因測試不可靠;B. 只有人造的東西可以獲得專利;C. 基因專利很大程度上依賴于改革;D. 法院應該限制進行基因測試文章第三段,第三句話提到了反對基因相關的項目能夠獲得專利權的三個理由。第一個是,基因是自然的產品;第二個是,基因獲得專利會壓制創新;第三個是,基因專利的壟斷會限制基因測試,故正確答案為B。
4、Marx and Engels【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:E
答案解析:第六段,“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文復現。
5、(7)【完形填空】
A.meaning
B.implying
C.symbolizing
D.claiming
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. meaning意思,意義,意圖 ;B. implying暗示,暗指;C. symbolizing象征,作為…的象征;D.claiming聲稱; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中,空白前表明“G. I.是一個縮略詞”,空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”,根據“縮略詞”、空白處和“全拼形式”三者的“主謂賓”關系得知,此處表示“G. I.這個縮略詞代表Government Issue”,而非指明G.I.的具體含義,因此排除A和B,而答案為C。
6、The authorthinks that the influence of hard times on society is ().【閱讀理解A】
A.trivial
B.positive
C.certain
D.destructive
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 微乎其微的;B. 積極的;C. 肯定的;D. 毀滅性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.(艱難時期肯定改變社會的結構,時間越長越是如此)”可見作者對艱難時對于社會的影響是十分肯定的,故答案選C。
7、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:C
答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures (馬丁路德,克倫威爾,拿破侖)represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項是原文復現。
8、It can be concluded that girls\' attraction to pink seems to be().【閱讀理解A】
A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers
B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency
C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen
D.well interpreted by psychological experts
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 為制衣商完全理解 ;B. 可以通過她們與生俱來的傾向得到清晰的理解;C. 主要是由于追求利潤的商人驅使 ;D. 心理學家作了很好的闡釋文章一直都在探討市場和廠家對人們看法和觀念的誘導,因此C選項為正確答案。
9、(2)【完形填空】
A.actual
B.common
C.special
D.normal
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. actual實際的;B. common普通的;C. special特別的;D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中,grown into hero為過去分詞短語做后置定語,修飾前面the ____ man,推測應為“由普通人成長為英雄”,第5題后面的”average” 也與此題形成上下文照應?!捌胀ㄈ恕背S帽磉_為“common man”,因此答案為B。
10、(13)【完形填空】
A.employed
B.appointed
C.interviewed
D.questioned
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. mployed雇傭;B. appointed任命;C. interviewed采訪;D. questioned質疑原文中Pyle ____為the soldiers的定語從句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent(戰地記者),故此處應為Pyle采訪的士兵,答案為C。
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