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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(3)【完形填空】
A.careless
B.lawless
C.pointless
D.helpless
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. careless粗心的;B. lawless無法度的;C. pointless無意義的;D. helpless無助的前文提到網絡犯罪泛濫,可見世界是日益無法度的,因此答案為B。
2、We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be().【閱讀理解A】
A.generous investors
B.unbiased executives
C.share price forecasters
D.independent advisers
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 慷慨的投資者;B. 無偏見的主管;C. 股價預測員;D. 獨立的顧問第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事應該是有益,少偏見的顧問),可見是相對獨立的顧問,故選D。A、C屬于無中生有,B中unbiased與原文less biased屬于偷換概念。
3、Jamie Oliver seemed to believe that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:C
答案解析:第六段最后一句He has also criticized the celebrity chef Jamie Oliver\'s high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in England as an example of how "lecturing" people was not the best way to change their behaviour.通過對比,C是答案。
4、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【閱讀理解A】
A.may stay forthe attractive offers from the firm
B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm
C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm
D.will decline incentives from the firm
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 可能因為公司的誘人條件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣跡;C. 習慣于公司里沒有壓力的工作;D. 會拒絕公司的激勵Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困難時期留住外部董事,公司必須創造激勵),所以A為正確答案。B和C兩項為無中生有,D正好與文章信息相反。
5、(4)【完形填空】
A.reason
B.reminder
C.compromise
D.proposal
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. reason原因;B. reminder提醒 ;C. compromise妥協;D. proposal建議原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a (4)to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出 ,目的是加強網絡安全)根據邏輯應該是想政府提出建議,因此D為答案。
6、Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?()【閱讀理解A】
A.It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
B.Its designing concept was affected by World War II
C.Most American architects used to be associated with it
D. It had a great influence upon American architecture
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 由Ludwig Mies van der Rohe創建;B. 它的設計理念受二戰影響;C. 大部分美國建筑師都與它有關聯 ;D. 對美國的建筑風格產生了巨大影響“The phrase “less is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so than Mies. ”(“少即是多”一詞因以為德國建筑家而流行,他和其他Bauhaus學派的人一樣,在二戰前來到美國并在美國建筑學校任教。這些設計師對美國建筑進程產生了巨大影響),故答案為D。文中沒有說明Bauhaus是Ludwig Mies van der Rohe創建,設計理念未被提及,也沒說大多數美國建筑師都與之有關。
7、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?()【閱讀理解A】
A.They ignored details and proportions
B. They were built with materials popular at that time
C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings
D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 它們忽略了細節和比例;B. 它們采用了當時流行的建筑材料;C. 它們比周圍的建筑空間更大;D. 它們具有抽象藝術的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周圍建筑更小,以其通風玻璃墻,景色及細節和比例中的優雅而流行,這些特點與當時的抽象藝術等同。故答案為D。
8、To solve the euro problem, Germany proposed that().【閱讀理解A】
A.EU funds forpoorregions be increased
B.stricter regulations be imposed
C.only core members be involved in economic coordination
D.voting rights of the EU members be guaranteed
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 歐盟增加給貧窮地區的資金;B. 實行更為嚴格的法規;C. 經濟協調只牽涉核心成員;D. 歐盟成員的選舉權得到保障第四段首句Germany thinks the euro must be saved by stricter rules on borrowing, spending and competitiveness, (德國認為必須對借貸、開支、和競爭實行更嚴格的規范才能拯救歐元)故B選項正確。
9、(12)【完形填空】
A.In vain
B.In effect
C.In return
D.In contrast
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. In vain無用的;B. In effect事實上;C. In return作為回報; D. In contrast相反此處起到承上啟下的作用。前兩段指出the approach的運行原理。此處指出其效果,因此答案為B。
10、(19)【完形填空】
A.manageable
B.defendable
C.vulnerable
D. invisible
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. manageable可控的;B. defendable可防御的;C. vulnerable易受攻擊的;D. invisible無形的計算機專家擔心該系統會使網絡,即為擔憂,說明對網絡時不好的,因而答案為C。
2020-05-15
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2020-05-15
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