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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、A culture in which the citizens share similar religious beliefs and values is more likely to have laws thatrepresent the wishes of its people than is a culture where citizens come from( )backgrounds.【單選題】
A.extensive
B.influential
C.diverse
D.identical
正確答案:C
答案解析:diverse意思是“不同的,多種多樣的”。譯:與來自不同背景的民眾形成的文化相比,有相似宗教信仰和價值觀的民眾形成的文化更可能產生代表民意的法律。extensive廣泛的;influential有影響力的;identical同樣的。
2、A completely new situation will()when the examination system comes into existence.【單選題】
A.rise
B.arise
C.raise
D.arouse
正確答案:B
答案解析:arise不及物動詞,意思是“出現,產生”。譯:這項考試制度出臺后,會出現一個嶄新的局面。rise不及物動詞,升起,上升,增高;raise及物動詞,舉起,增加,提高等;arouse及物動詞,喚醒,引起。
3、The beam that is( )by a laser differs in several ways from the light that comes out of aflashlight.【單選題】
A.emitted
B.transported
C.motivated
D.translated
正確答案:A
答案解析:emit意思是“釋放,發出”。譯:激光發出的光線和手電筒發出的光線有幾個方面是不一樣的。transport運輸;motivate激發,激勵;translate翻譯,轉化。
4、They are teachers and don\'t realize() to start and run a company.【單選題】
A.what it takes
B.what takes it
C.what they take
D.what takes them
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】他們是老師,不知道開辦和經營公司需要些什么?!窘馕觥扛鶕崭袂懊娴膔ealize和比對四個選項可知,() to start and run a company表達是what引導的名詞性從句,作realize的賓語,即其賓語從句;在該從句中,存在形式主語it,真正的主語是斜體的不定式短語,從句引導詞what則充當從句謂語takes的賓語,即it takes (需要)what to start and run a company“開辦和經營公司需要些什么”,但考慮到從句的引導詞應置于句首這一要求,可調整為what it takesto start and run a company,故 A 正確。B項的語序有問題,主語與賓語位置被倒置;C和D中的代詞they和them無法指代不定式短語。
5、No matter()hard it may be , I must try.【單選題】
A.what
B.how
C.any way
D.some way
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】無論它有多么困難,我都要嘗試?!究键c】no matter +特殊疑問詞引導的“讓步狀語從句”?!窘馕觥縩o matter后面常接特殊疑問詞,構成讓步狀語從句,對主句加強語氣(musttiy),意思是“無論……”,由此可排除C和D;再根據空格后面的副詞hard可知,選how,因為what不是副詞,無法修飾hard,故本題選B。
6、(3) 【完形填空】
A.entirely
B.mainly
C.partly
D.his
正確答案:C
答案解析:“Actually, (2) ,most people make several job choices during their working lives, (3) because of economic and industrial changes and partly improve(4) position.”整體講的是現實情形及原因分析,而根據下文的and partly可知其前后分別在講“一部分原因”,因此and的并列原理告訴考生前面的空格也應該是對應的partly,故答案是C.partly。A.完全地;B.主要地;D.他的;都不能與下文的并列信息and partly形成語義對應,是干擾項。
7、In my opinion, your work does not()what I expected of you.【單選題】
A.catch up with
B.add up to
C.come up to
D.go in for
正確答案:C
答案解析:come up to意思是“達到,符合”。譯:依我看,你的工作沒有達到我的期望值。catch up with趕上;add up to 總計;go in for愛好(go in forstamp-collecting 喜愛集郵)從事,追求。
8、The doctorhad almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally().【單選題】
A.pulled out
B.pulled through
C.pulled up
D.pulled over
正確答案:B
答案解析:pull through意思是“(使)渡過危機或難關”。譯:連醫生都曾經覺得幾乎沒希望了,但這個病人最終挺過來了。pull out拔出,(車、船等)駛出;pull up (使)停下;pull over把(車)駛到路邊。
9、It is through learning that the individual()many habitual ways of reacting to situations.【單選題】
A.retains
B.gains
C.achieves
D.acquires
正確答案:D
答案解析:acquire意思是“獲得,習得”。譯:正是通過學習,個人才學到應付各種情況的習慣方式。retain保持,保留;gain賺取,贏得(尤所需之物,如利益等);achieve達到,實現,取得(目標)。
10、Both parties promised to()the contract to be signed the following day.【單選題】
A.keep with
B.tangle with
C.adhere to
D.devote to
正確答案:C
答案解析:adhere to意思是“堅持,遵守”。譯:雙方都承諾遵守第二天即將簽署的合同。keep with無此搭配;tangle with糾纏在一起;devote to獻身于,奉獻。
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