2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題，附答案解析，供您備考練習。

1、（3）  ； ；【閱讀理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt ａｎｄ　regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正確答案:F

答案解析:關鍵詞在于本段落的第一句“Most of us ；grown-ups are seriously fun-deprived.”指出大多數成年人的生活都缺乏樂趣，對應選項F，在自己的生活中重新注入快樂的因素。

2、Srini ；Pillay suggests that【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據題干關鍵詞SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。該段的前兩句自問自答，得出結論——公司取消最后期限是不現實的，故B項表述錯誤，為干擾項。該段接著指出哈佛醫學院助理臨床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的觀點，他“建議公司幫助員工減壓，使他們即使在重壓之下仍能‘訪問’大腦的創意區”。所以C項“公司幫助員工使大腦中的創造力區域保持活躍”是文中觀點的同義轉換，故C項為正確選項。

3、（4） ；【閱讀理解B】

A.Monitｏｒyour alcohol use

B.Pay attention to table manners

C.Don\' t be a gossip

D.Network with higher-ups

E.Keep the conversation light

F.Dress appropriately

G.Make new friends

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據文中的don’t pass up the opportunity to meet these people, who could be ；interviewing you when you’re up fｏｒyour next promotion．(不要錯過與這些人面對面的機會，因為說不定你下一次晉升時他們就會坐在面試官的位置上)和Afterwards, if you feel like you connected with someone senior, send ；them a follow-up email saving it was nice to meet them(之后如果你感覺自己和高管們已建立起聯系，記得發一封電子郵件向他們表達結識的榮幸)，可知D項“高層友誼要建立”，符合題意，為正確答案。

4、Production ；of biofuels are subsidized in【閱讀理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正確答案:G

答案解析:根據信號詞Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段：The second is the misguided policy in the ；U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels ；like corn-based ethanol:第二是美國和歐洲國家的誤導政策，該政策在經濟上支持把糧食加工成生物燃料，比如把玉米加工成乙醇。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應：題干的Production ；of biofuels (生物燃料的生產）對應原文的produce ；biofuels (生產生物燃料）；題干的are ；subsidized (受到資助）對應原文的subsidizing(進行資助）。比對選項，可發現G項恰與上述定位信息語義一致，故選G。

5、The ；efforts were not so successful with【閱讀理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據信號詞The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate ；Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise：世界各國已承諾要設立一個氣候適應基金以幫助……，但該承諾至今尚未付諸行動。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應；題干的The ；efforts (這些努為）對應原文的has ；already committed to...(已承諾要）和the promise (該承諾）；題干的not so successful (尚未成功）對應原文的has ；not yet acted(尚未付諸行動）。比對選項，可發現C項訟與上述定位信息語義一致，故選C。 ；