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2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題,附答案解析,供您備考練習。
1、In Germany【閱讀理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in order to cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正確答案:C
答案解析:標注了“GIFT”這個單詞的包裹不一定能逃避關稅。定位到第二段第二行,因為德語中“gift”的意思不是禮物,是有毒物品的意思。
2、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【閱讀理解B】
A.poor countries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:G
答案解析:根據信號詞Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段:The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. and Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美國和歐洲國家的誤導政策,該政策在經濟上支持把糧食加工成生物燃料,比如把玉米加工成乙醇。
請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應:題干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生產)對應原文的produce biofuels (生產生物燃料);題干的are subsidized (受到資助)對應原文的subsidizing(進行資助)。比對選項,可發現G項恰與上述定位信息語義一致,故選G。
3、(1)【閱讀理解B】
A.Time sometimes stops
B.Moving in slow motion
C.We’re tricked by tech
D.Speeding up with age
E.Time doesn't fly
F.Time follows mood
G.Lost in music
正確答案:E
答案解析:本題所在第一句“一句諺語說得好:‘歡樂光陰去如飛”’與E項Time doesn’t fly相聯系。G項是迷惑項,雖然本段用極大的篇幅介紹了心理學家詹姆斯·克拉里斯的“聽音樂”實驗,但是其目的并不是要說明人與音樂的關系,而是想借此實驗,證明享受的時光讓人產生錯覺,似乎過得更慢一些。因此不能選擇G項,正確答案是E項。
4、(2) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Monitor your alcohol use
B.Pay attention to table manners
C.Don' t be a gossip
D.Network with higher-ups
E.Keep the conversation light
F.Dress appropriately
G.Make new friends
正確答案:E
答案解析:
全段由兩句話構成,均是Barbara Pachter給出的建議。本段首句的steer clear of意為“避免,繞開”,全句意為“專家建議要避免談論類似解雇、工資凍結這種煞風景的話題”。故本段的中心思想為在公司節日聚會上,我們應該談論些輕松愉快的話題,避免一些敏感和負面的話題。故E項“聊天內容要輕松”符合題意,為正確答案。
5、(1) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Make up your mind
B.Reclaim life's meaning
C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret
D.Give to get
E.Be positive
F.Put yourself in the fun zone
G.Do something new
正確答案:G
答案解析:
關鍵信息來自于本段的第一句“Very little that’s new occurs in our lives.”和最后兩行的內容“Here’s a challenge: If it’s something you wouldn’t ordinarily do, do it. Try a dish you’ve never eaten. Listen to music you’d ordinarily tune out. You’ll discover these small things add to your emotional energy.”都在傳遞一個明確的信息,“嘗試全新的東西”,對應G選項中的Do something new。
2020-05-15
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