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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、The authorthinks that the influence of hard times on society is ().【閱讀理解A】
A.trivial
B.positive
C.certain
D.destructive
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 微乎其微的;B. 積極的;C. 肯定的;D. 毀滅性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.(艱難時期肯定改變社會的結構,時間越長越是如此)”可見作者對艱難時對于社會的影響是十分肯定的,故答案選C。
2、(20)【完形填空】
A.on the contrary
B.by this means
C.from the outset
D.at that point
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. on the contrary相反;B. by this means以這種方式;C. from the outset從一開始;D. at that point 從這一點講Egypt, France and a dozen more countries(埃及,法國和其他十幾個國家)是美國盟軍。根據美國士兵對其盟軍的影響得知,“任何一位美國士兵對他們而言都是生命中最重要的人”,因此答案為D。
3、(9)【完形填空】
A.pushed
B.got
C.made
D.managed
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. pushed推;B. got得到;C. made做成;D. managed設法make it to the top出人頭地,獲得成功,因此答案為C。
4、Samuel Smiles【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:G
答案解析:第四段“Self-help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers”, G選項是對原文的復現。
5、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people().【閱讀理解A】
A.struggle against each other
B.realize the national dream
C.challenge their lifestyleprudence
D.reconsider their lifestyle
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 相互競爭;B. 實現國家的夢想;C. 向生活方式發起挑戰;D. 重新審視他們的生活方式第二段第二句之后:他們不再物質至上,更加節儉;他們更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面,蕭條可以使社會得到好轉。至少,使我們從暴富和大別墅的狂熱幻境中蘇醒過來,及時結束揮金如土的消費時代。D選項是對這些信息的概括,因而正確答案為D。
6、(2)【完形填空】
A.actual
B.common
C.special
D.normal
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. actual實際的;B. common普通的;C. special特別的;D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中,grown into hero為過去分詞短語做后置定語,修飾前面the ____ man,推測應為“由普通人成長為英雄”,第5題后面的”average” 也與此題形成上下文照應?!捌胀ㄈ恕背S帽磉_為“common man”,因此答案為B。
7、Petrarch【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A選項是原文復現。故答案選A。
8、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether().【閱讀理解A】
A. it should be eliminated
B.it counts much in schooling
C.it places extra burdens on teachers
D. it is important forgrades
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 它應該被免除;B. 它在學校教育中占據很大的比重;C. 它給老師帶來了額外的負擔;D. 它對于成績很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.(該政策未解決家庭作業真正棘手的問題)”后面的內容分析道,“如果學區認為家庭作業對應學生的學業不重要,學區應致力于減少或者免除家庭作業,使家庭作業不起任何作用;相反,如果家庭作業重要,它應該在學業中占重要的一部分?!笨梢婍椪哌€未對家庭作業對于學業是否有重要作用給出確定答案,故答案選B。
9、It can be concluded that girls\' attraction to pink seems to be().【閱讀理解A】
A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers
B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency
C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen
D.well interpreted by psychological experts
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 為制衣商完全理解 ;B. 可以通過她們與生俱來的傾向得到清晰的理解;C. 主要是由于追求利潤的商人驅使 ;D. 心理學家作了很好的闡釋文章一直都在探討市場和廠家對人們看法和觀念的誘導,因此C選項為正確答案。
10、Niccolo Machiavelli【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:F
答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可見,Niccolo Machiavelli認為美德不一定是成功領導者的必須品質。故答案選F。
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