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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、The postwar American housing style largely reflected the Americans’().【閱讀理解A】
A.prosperity and growth
B.efficiency and practicality
C.restraint and confidence
D. pride and faithfulness
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 繁榮與成長;B. 高效與實用;C. 克制與自信;D. 自豪與忠誠文章第二段“....and that restraint, in combination with the postwar confidence in the future, made small, efficient housing positively stylish”(這種克制以及戰后對未來的自信造就了小而實用的住房風格。反推回去,戰后美國住房風格反映了美國人的自信與克制。故C為正確答案。
2、Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?()【閱讀理解A】
A.It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
B.Its designing concept was affected by World War II
C.Most American architects used to be associated with it
D. It had a great influence upon American architecture
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 由Ludwig Mies van der Rohe創建;B. 它的設計理念受二戰影響;C. 大部分美國建筑師都與它有關聯 ;D. 對美國的建筑風格產生了巨大影響“The phrase “less is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so than Mies. ”(“少即是多”一詞因以為德國建筑家而流行,他和其他Bauhaus學派的人一樣,在二戰前來到美國并在美國建筑學校任教。這些設計師對美國建筑進程產生了巨大影響),故答案為D。文中沒有說明Bauhaus是Ludwig Mies van der Rohe創建,設計理念未被提及,也沒說大多數美國建筑師都與之有關。
3、According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for().【閱讀理解A】
A.gaining excessive profits
B.failing to fulfill her duty
C.refusing to make compromises
D.leaving the board in tough times
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 獲得過高利益;B. 沒能履行自己的職責 ;C. 拒絕做出妥協;D. 在艱難時期離開董事會文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire forhaving sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?(然而到2009年底,她卻因任職于高盛公司薪酬委員會而受到攻擊:她怎么能沒有注意到那些巨額獎金的發放呢?)說明她沒有能夠履行自己的職責,故B是正確答案。
4、Jamie Oliver seemed to believe that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:C
答案解析:第六段最后一句He has also criticized the celebrity chef Jamie Oliver\'s high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in England as an example of how "lecturing" people was not the best way to change their behaviour.通過對比,C是答案。
5、(8)【完形填空】
A.dismiss
B.discover
C.create
D.improve
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. dismiss解散; B. discover發現 ;C. create創建;D. improve提高The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.(該觀點是在線隱私身份系統)。根據前后意義得知,此處表示“這一觀點就是要建立一個聯盟”,因此答案為C。
6、According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to().【閱讀理解A】
A.become more stable
B.report increased earnings
C.do less well in the stock market
D.perform worse in lawsuits
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 變得更穩定;B. 申報增加的收益;C. 股市表現不佳;D. 在訴訟案件中表現不佳文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, and the stock is likely to perform worse. (他們發現外部董事蹊蹺離職后,公司隨之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在聯邦法院受理的集體起訴案件中被涉及的可能性也會增加,在股市表現會更糟糕),故答案選C。
7、(16)【完形填空】
A.divided
B.disappointed
C.protected
D.united
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. divided分歧;B. disappointed失望;C. protected保護;D. united聯合Still,the administration’s plan has (16)privacy rights activists.(然而,在隱私權激進分子中,該計劃引起了。)后文繼續解釋有人鼓掌叫好,有人擔憂,可見是有了分歧。因此答案為A。
8、(15)【完形填空】
A.on
B.after
C.beyond
D.across
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. on在...上;B. after在...后 ; C. beyond超出;D. across貫穿原文the infrastructure (15) which the transaction runs中,which引導定語從句,修飾前面the infrastructure,與infrastructure搭配的介詞應該是on,表示在交易平臺上,因此答案為A。
9、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【閱讀理解A】
A.may stay forthe attractive offers from the firm
B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm
C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm
D.will decline incentives from the firm
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 可能因為公司的誘人條件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣跡;C. 習慣于公司里沒有壓力的工作;D. 會拒絕公司的激勵Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困難時期留住外部董事,公司必須創造激勵),所以A為正確答案。B和C兩項為無中生有,D正好與文章信息相反。
10、(18)【完形填空】
A.skepticism
B.tolerance
C.indifference
D.enthusiasm
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. skepticism懷疑 ;B. tolerance容忍;C. indifference漠不關心;D. enthusiasm熱情計算機專家對此計劃是 worry,可見其態度是懷疑的,故答案為A。
2020-05-15
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