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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home().【閱讀理解A】
A.was an unrealistic place forrelaxation
B.generated more stress than the workplace
C.was an ideal place forstress measurement
D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace
正確答案:D
答案解析:從第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"(一份新的研究表明,和大多數調查相反,事實上人們在家比在工作中壓力更大)。題干問previous surveys,可知,之前的研究認為D項"家比工作場合更讓人放松"。B項是新研究的發現,不是之前的研究發現;A項"家是個放松的地方,這不現實",這也是新研究的發現。C項"家是測量壓力的理想場所",這不是研究發現。
2、(42)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:E
答案解析:從本段第一句"If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about past, try to focus on the present moment."(如果你被各種問題包圍并且禁不住想過去的事,那么嘗試下把注意力集中到當下)可知本段主要描寫我們應該關注當下,后文也提及我們應該Value the present moment,文章最后一句再次強調幸福不在過去或未來,而在當下。故E項"思考當下"正確。
3、(44)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:A
答案解析:根據本段第一句" ....you should always remember that you are not alone"(…你都應該記住你不是一個人),后面沒有明顯轉折詞,可見本段主要描寫 A項"你不是一個人"。
4、The home front differs from the workplace in that().【閱讀理解A】
A.home is hardly a cozier working environment
B.division of laborat home is seldom clear-cut
C.household tasks are generally more motivating
D.family laboris often adequately rewarded
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據第五段第一句" On the home front, however,people have no such clarity.Rare is the household in which the division of laboris so clinically and methodically laid out"(然而,在家中人們這種"有勞有得"的觀念并沒那么清晰。很少有家庭能把家務劃分得不近人情和井井有條)no such clarity與B中seldom-clear-cut相對應。故答案選B。A項"家是更為舒適的工作環境",本文主要對比了家和工作場合哪個壓力更大,不能得出A結論。根據"There are a lot of tasks to be done;there are inadequate rewards formost of them"(有很多家務活要做,但是做這些家務大都得不到足夠的獎賞)可知C項"家務活總體來說讓人有動力"和D項"做家務常常會得到足夠的獎勵"錯誤。
5、The authorof the paper believe that first-generation students ().【閱讀理解A】
A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap
B.can have a potential influence on other students
C.may lack opportunities to apply forresearch projects
D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"(第一代大學生最缺乏的或許不是潛能,而是處理大多數大學生所面臨問題的實際知識),but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college ;students與選項D同義替換。可知D項"在處理大學里面臨的問題方面經驗不足"正確。A項"他們實際上對成就差距不關心"與原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."(許多第一代大學生努力通曉中產階級的…)所描述的不符。B和C項未提及。
6、We may infer from the last paragraph that ().【閱讀理解A】
A.universities often reject the culture of the middle-class
B.students are usually to blame fortheir lack of resources
C.social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences
D.colleges are partly responsible forthe problem in question
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據" and this becomes more of a problem when colleges don\'t talk about the class advantages and disadvantages of different groups of students"(大學不談不同學生群體間的階級優勢和劣勢使得成就差距問題更加顯著)。這就意味著學校應該為目前的問題負部分責任,可知D項"大學對文中所討論的問題(成就差距)部分負有責任"正確。根據" the middle-class culture of higher education"(高等教育的中產階級文化)可知,A項"大學常拒絕中產階級文化"錯誤。B項未提及。根據" because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students\' educational experience"(因為美國的學院和大學很少承認社會階級會影響學生的教育經歷)可知 C項"社會階級極大地有助于豐富教育經歷"錯誤,文中只用了" affect",并未言明是豐富還是降低。
7、(5)【完形填空】
A.under
B.beyond
C.behind
D.from
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. under在……下面;B. beyond超出;C. behind 在……后面;D. from來自動詞與介詞搭配,此處選項behind和hide搭配最為合適,“隱藏在...后面”,因此C選項正確。
8、(41)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:D
答案解析:本段的第一句"Fear is both useful and harmful"(恐懼既有好處又有害處)表明本段核心內容是fear(恐懼),根據 "Fear is not real....‘Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.\' I do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination"("恐懼是不真實的。...危險是真實的,但恐懼是一種選擇"我完全同意恐懼只是豐富想象力的產物這一觀點)可知該題小標題為D項"你的大多數恐懼都是不真實的"。
9、(3)【完形填空】
A.beaten
B.guided
C.plugged
D.brought
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. beaten打??;B. guided指導;C. plugged塞緊的;D. brought帶來,拿來此題句意:我們不會知道這些東西,我們只是()手機。根據句意,這里應該是表示"玩手機,扎進手機里"。 plug into “扎進,埋頭于”所以選C。
10、“Team”-oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to().【閱讀理解A】
A.historical incidents
B.gender difference
C.sports culture
D.athletic executive
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據第二段第一句" Let\'s not forget sports—in male-dominated corporate America, it\'s still a big deal"(別忘了體育運動——在男性主導的美國企業界,還是很重要的)可知C項“運動文化”正確。
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