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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(15)【完形填空】
A.reveal
B.choose
C.predict
D.design
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. reveal顯示,透漏;B. choose選擇;C. predict預測;D. design設計根據句意,首先可排除B項"選擇"和 D項"設計"。而根據下文中"if"可知,他們還并未開始向其他乘客交談,所這里應為 C項"預測"。
2、The home front differs from the workplace in that().【閱讀理解A】
A.home is hardly a cozier working environment
B.division of laborat home is seldom clear-cut
C.household tasks are generally more motivating
D.family laboris often adequately rewarded
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據第五段第一句" On the home front, however,people have no such clarity.Rare is the household in which the division of laboris so clinically and methodically laid out"(然而,在家中人們這種"有勞有得"的觀念并沒那么清晰。很少有家庭能把家務劃分得不近人情和井井有條)no such clarity與B中seldom-clear-cut相對應。故答案選B。A項"家是更為舒適的工作環境",本文主要對比了家和工作場合哪個壓力更大,不能得出A結論。根據"There are a lot of tasks to be done;there are inadequate rewards formost of them"(有很多家務活要做,但是做這些家務大都得不到足夠的獎賞)可知C項"家務活總體來說讓人有動力"和D項"做家務常常會得到足夠的獎勵"錯誤。
3、(10)【完形填空】
A. attend
B.point
C.take
D.turn
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. attend出席;B. point指向;C. take 拿,帶;D. turn翻轉此題句意:為了避免這種尷尬,我們___我們的手機。在本句中,需要一個動詞,并且能“to”搭配。C項 take to "開始,從事"。D項 turn to sb/sth "轉向,求助于"; D選項更符合邏輯。
4、(11)【完形填空】
A.dangerous
B.mysterious
C.violent
D.boring
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. dangerous危險的;B. mysterious神秘的;C. violent暴力的;D. boring無聊的此題句意:手機是我們的快樂護身,保護我們不受我們認為()的傷害。形容詞辨析。結合上文語句,根據上下文語義以及四個形容詞含義,A選項更符合語義要求。
5、The blurring of working women’s roles refers to the fact that ().【閱讀理解A】
A.they are both bread winners and housewives
B.their home is also a place forkicking back
C.there is often much housework left behind
D.it is difficult forthem to leave their office
正確答案:A
答案解析:從第三段倒數第二句 "and forwomen who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with household tasks"(而對于在外面有工作的女性來說,她們下班后趕忙做落下的家務活)可知工作女性既要養家糊口又要忙家務,A正確。工作的婦女回家后要"做落下的家務",所以B項"家是女性放松的地方"錯誤;C項"常常有家務活落在后面",只提及了有工作的女性的一個方面,所以錯誤;根據" Forwomen who stay home, they never get to leave the office"(對于呆在家中的女性來說,她們從來就沒真正離開過她的辦公室——家)可知,D項"她們很難離開自己的辦公室——家"描述的是在家的婦女,而不是有工作的女性。
6、(17)【完形填空】
A.went through
B.did away
C.caught up
D.put up
正確答案:A
答案解析:詞組辨析:A項 go through with sth."完成,經歷";B項 do away with sth."消除,廢除";C項 catch up with sth."趕上,追趕";D項 put up with sth."忍受"。選擇本題所需短語要與后面的experience搭配,因此A選項“經歷”更符合語義要求。
7、(41)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:D
答案解析:本段的第一句"Fear is both useful and harmful"(恐懼既有好處又有害處)表明本段核心內容是fear(恐懼),根據 "Fear is not real....‘Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.\' I do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination"("恐懼是不真實的。...危險是真實的,但恐懼是一種選擇"我完全同意恐懼只是豐富想象力的產物這一觀點)可知該題小標題為D項"你的大多數恐懼都是不真實的"。
8、Which part of the jobs picture are neglected?()【閱讀理解A】
A.The prospect of a thriving job market
B.The increase of voluntary part-time market
C.The possibility of full employment
D.The acceleration of job creation
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據第二段中" However,there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked. There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time"(然而,就業形勢中的另一重要部分被嚴重忽視了。自愿兼職者的數量激增了)選項B“自愿兼職市場的擴大”是文章內容的同義替換,故答案為B。
9、The text mainly discusses().【閱讀理解A】
A.employment in the US
B.part-timer classification
C.insurance through Medicaid
D.Obamacare’s trouble
正確答案:A
答案解析:本文首先講述了美國的失業率下降,就業率上升的現狀,之后講述了就業率中的自愿兼職就業和非自愿兼職就業,解釋了就業和奧巴馬醫改法案之間的關系??梢姳疚牡挠懻摰暮诵倪€是就業問題,即 A項。B項"兼職者的分類"和C項"通過醫保方案交易所獲得醫保"是局部信息,不是本文重點討論內容。D項"奧巴馬醫改法案的麻煩"未提及。
10、According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home().【閱讀理解A】
A.was an unrealistic place forrelaxation
B.generated more stress than the workplace
C.was an ideal place forstress measurement
D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace
正確答案:D
答案解析:從第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"(一份新的研究表明,和大多數調查相反,事實上人們在家比在工作中壓力更大)。題干問previous surveys,可知,之前的研究認為D項"家比工作場合更讓人放松"。B項是新研究的發現,不是之前的研究發現;A項"家是個放松的地方,這不現實",這也是新研究的發現。C項"家是測量壓力的理想場所",這不是研究發現。
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