2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors？（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Colors are encoded in girls\' DNA

B.Blue used to be regarded as the color for girls

C.White is preferred by babies.

D.Pink used to be a neutral color in symbolising genders

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 女孩的DNA中有著顏色編碼；B；藍色過去被認為是代表女孩；C. 孩子喜歡白色；D. 粉色過去在代表性別方面是中性色Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but ...it is not. （女孩對于粉色的關注看起來好像是不可避免的，不知怎么的，就跟存在與她們的基因里一樣……但事實并非如此。）”，故A項是錯誤的?！皃ink was actually considered the more masculine color,（事實上粉色是更男性化的顏色）”可以得出C選項錯誤?！癰lue symbolised femininity,（藍色代表女性）”，所以選B。

2、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students （）.【閱讀理解A】

A. tend to have moderate expectations for their education

B.have asked for a different educational standard

C.may have problems finishing their homework

D.have voiced their complaints about homework

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 通常對于他們的教育沒有過高的要求；B. 要求不同的教育標準；C. 也許在完成家庭作業方面有困難；D. 抱怨他們的家庭作業文章第二段首句明確說到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.（這項政策旨在解決貧困家庭的學生在完成家庭作業中可能遇到的困難。）”可見制定該政策的原因是貧困學生在完成作業方面有問題，故答案選C。

3、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants

B. bring out more evils of human nature

C.promote the advance of rights and freedoms

D. ease conflicts between races and classes

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 給移民帶來更大的負擔； B. 展示出人類本性更多的邪惡面 ；C. 促進權利與自由的進步；D. 緩解種族與階級之間的沖突第三段“...economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped or reversed the advance of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.（經濟的衰退使社會變得更加狹隘，缺乏包容性，造成權利和自由的停滯不前甚至倒退。反移民運動也顯著增加，種族和階級見的斗爭也增多了），這些都是人性的邪惡面，故答案選B。

4、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 發現基因相互作用；B. 建立疾病聯系；C. 勾畫基因圖；D. 確認人類基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug\'s efficacy（各大公司正在研究基因間的相互作用，尋找它們之間的相關性以推斷疾病產生的原因或預測藥物的有效性）。故而選A。

5、By saying “each meeting was packed” (Para 6),the author means that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A. the supreme court was authoritative

B. the BIO was a powerful organization

C.gene patenting was a great concern

D. lawyers were keen to attend conventions

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 最高法院是有權威的；B. 生物科技行業組織是一個有權利的組織；C. 基因專利很受關注；D. 律師們積極參加會議最后一段提到了BIO最近要召開的一個會議?！癊ach meeting was packed”，（會議擠滿了人），可見大家對基因專利的關注，故正確答案為C。

6、（7）【完形填空】

A.meaning

B.implying

C.symbolizing

D.claiming

正確答案:C

答案解析:A.  meaning意思，意義，意圖 ；B. implying暗示，暗指；C. symbolizing象征，作為…的象征；D.claiming聲稱; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中，空白前表明“G. I.是一個縮略詞”，空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”，根據“縮略詞”、空白處和“全拼形式”三者的“主謂賓”關系得知，此處表示“G. I.這個縮略詞代表Government Issue”，而非指明G.I.的具體含義，因此排除A和B，而答案為C。

7、（17）【完形填空】

A.neglected

B.avoided

C.emphasized

D.admired

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. neglected忽視；B. avoided避免；C. emphasized強調；D. admired欽佩本句大意是：兩人都（）戰爭的骯臟與損耗，應該填描繪，寫作相關的詞，因此答案選C。

8、Niccolo Machiavelli【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正確答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可見，Niccolo Machiavelli認為美德不一定是成功領導者的必須品質。故答案選F。

9、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正確答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （馬丁路德，克倫威爾，拿破侖）represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項是原文復現。

10、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.genes to be patentable

B. the BIO to issue a warning

C.their executives to be active

D.judges to rule out gene patenting

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 基因可以獲得專利；B. 生物科技行業組織發布一個警告；C. 他們的執行高管們表現積極；D. 法官取消基因專利文章首段首句提到“In 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”（2010年，聯邦的一項決定震驚了美國的生物科技產業），即“genes were unpatentable（基因不能夠獲得專利權）”，而“executives were violently agitated（企業高層十分憤怒）”，可見生物科技產業是希望與基因相關的項目能夠獲得專利權的。故A為正確答案。