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2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題,附答案解析,供您備考練習。
1、Protest riots occurred in【閱讀理解B】
A.poor countries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:E
答案解析:根據左欄信號詞Protest riots occurred可回文定位到第1段:...as evidenced by the protest riots that have erupted in places like Haiti, Bangladesh and Burkina Faso; 發生在海地、孟加拉以及布基納法索(非洲國家)的由抗議引起的暴亂都證實了這一點。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應:題干的Protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂)對應原文的protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂);題干的occurred(發生)對應原文的erupted(爆發)。比對選項,可發現E項恰與上述定位信息語義一致,故選E。
2、Srini Pillay says that 【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章在第七段第二次出現SriniPillay并含有其觀點和看法。該段第一句提到西里尼.皮拉伊援引了一項研究,并指出該研究的發現。緊接著就是西里尼·皮拉伊的觀點,即“在不確定的時刻,你會在那種無望感的驅使下行動”。所以A項中的In uncertain situations,make reactions,based on the sense of pessimism是文中in times of uncertainty,acting,out of that sense of doom and gloom的同義復現。所以A項為正確選項。G項是文中a study的同位語中的賓語成分,是對研究內容的具體闡述,并非是SriniPillay的直接表達,故排除。
3、For the Philippines【閱讀理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in order to cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正確答案:F
答案解析:揮手告別的手勢意味著召喚別人走近自己。定位到第一段第三行,與原文“召喚一個人到自己身邊來”意思相同。
4、(1) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Monitor your alcohol use
B.Pay attention to table manners
C.Don\' t be a gossip
D.Network with higher-ups
E.Keep the conversation light
F.Dress appropriately
G.Make new friends
正確答案:F
答案解析:通讀全段,不難發現本段的主題是“作為新人,初次參加公司的節日盛會,在著裝方面應注意什么”。其中Dress conservatively, not“like you’re going to a club in Vegas”和But, he adds, don\'t take it “to the point where (you’re) wearing a suit where everybody else is wearing jeans.”更是直接點題。因此F項“著裝要得體”符合題意,為正確答案。
5、(2)【閱讀理解B】
A.Time sometimes stops
B.Moving in slow motion
C.We’re tricked by tech
D.Speeding up with age
E.Time doesn\'t fly
F.Time follows mood
G.Lost in music
正確答案:C
答案解析:本題所在段落提到A recent study has suggested that technology, too, is capable of altering our perception of time。該段最后一句又繼續展開了具體的事例,即“我們每刷一次臉書或者微博,都會潛意識地注意一下時間,從而讓我們更強烈地意識到日常習慣行為會消磨多少光陰”??梢姳径沃v的是科技對時間觀念或者時間感受的影響,C項“科技的時間騙局”與本段內容相吻合,為正確答案。
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