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商務英語之國際談判術語(一)
幫考網校2022-02-16 16:41
商務英語之國際談判術語(一)


  隨著時代發展,有很多小伙伴都在備考商務英語。商務英語很多內容都是設計到國際金融商務方面,談判也是經典的商務場景。其中有很多的專業術語,學生們掌握之后,對于你的商務英語口語、閱讀、寫作都是有幫助的。今天幫考網為大家整理了常見的國際商務英語談判的術語,大家可以了解下。

  1.Selective perception

  選擇性感知:

  When the perceiver singles out certain information that supports a prior belief and filters out information that does not confirm that belief.

  2.Interdependent

  相互依賴:

  when the parties depend on each other to achieve their own preferred

  outcome they are interdependent;

  3.initial offer

  最初報價:

  the first number the buyer will quote to the seller

  4.Mutual-gainssituation

  相互獲益情形:

  When parties’ goals arelinked so that one person’s goal achievement helps others to achieve theirgoals, it is a mutual-gains situation,also known as a non-sum orintegrative situation;

  5.Thedilemma of honesty

  誠實困境:

  it concerns how much of the truth to tell the other party;

  6.Distributive bargaining

  分配式談判:

  accepts the fact that there can only be one winner given the situation and  pursues a course of action to be that winner;

  7.Claimvalue

  主張價值:

  to do whatever is necessary to claim the reward, gain the lion’s share, or gain the largest piece possible;

  8.Stereotypes

  心理定勢:

  is a very common distortion of the perceptual process. It occurs when one individual assigns attributes to anothersolely on the basis of the other’s membership in a particular social ordemographic category.

  9.Yielding

  屈服戰略:

  actors pursuing the yielding strategy show little interest orconcern in whether they attain their own outcomes, but they are quite interested in whether the other party attains his orher outcomes;

  10.Problem solving

  解決問題戰略:

  actors pursuing the problem solving strategy show high concern for attaining their own outcomes and high concern forwhether the other

  11.resistance point

  拒絕點:

  a negotiator’s bottom line, the mostthe buyer will pay orthe smallest amount the seller will settle for

  12.Reciprocity

  互惠主義:

  when you receive sth from another person, you should respond in the future with a favorin return

  13.Process-basedinterests

  基于談判過程的利益:

  related to how the negotiators behave as they negotiate

  14.selective presentation

  選擇性表述:

  negotiators reveal only the facts necessary to support their case

  15.shared goal

  (共享目標):

  the goal that both parties work toward but that benefits each party differently

  16.Endowment effect

  捐贈效應:

  The tendency to overvalue something you ownorbelieve you possess.

  17.Resistance point

  拒絕點:

  a resistance point is the place where you decide that you should absolutely stop the negotiation rather than continue because any settlement beyond this point is not minimally acceptable.

  18.Target point

  目標點:

  one realistically expects to achievea settlement and the asking price, representing the best deal one can hope toachieve.

  19.Projection

  投射效應:

  When people assign to others the characteristics orfeelings that they possess themselves.

  20.Anchoring and adjustment

  基準調節:

  cognitive biases in anchoring and adjustmentare related to the effect of the standard (oranchor) against which subsequent adjustments are made during negotiation.

  21.Availability of information

  信用的可用性:

  in negotiation, the availabilitybias operates when information that is presented in vivid, colorful, orattention-getting ways becomes easy to recall, and thus also becomes centraland critical in evaluating events and options.

  22.Self-serving biases

  感知錯誤:

  The tendency to overestimate the causal roleof personal orinternal factors and underestimate the causal role of situationalorexternal factors, when explaining another person’s behavior.

  23.Intangibles

  無形因素:

  intangible factors are the underlying psychological motivations that may directly orindirectly influence the parties during a negotiation;

  24.Bargaining

  討價還價

  competitive, win-lose situations;

  以上就是幫考網為大家分享的關于商務英語之國際談判術語,希望能對大家有所幫助。大家閱讀完文章如果對商務英語還有什么其他的疑問,也請關注幫考網,了解更多的資訊。

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