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2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習題,附答案解析,供您備考練習。
1、What did the future look like forBritain\'s food production at the time this article was written?()【閱讀理解A】
A.The fall in world food prices would benefit British food producers
B.An expansion of food production was at hand
C.British food producers would receive more government financial support
D.It looks depressing despite government guarantees.
正確答案:D
答案解析:仔細閱讀本文,便知本題的答案可由第5段第2和第3句引出,因此答案應該是選D。由于文章第3段第1句的government support說的是the gradual cutting down of government support forfood,不是說英國政府對糧食生產者提供財政上的支持,因此選項C是錯的。文中內容并未涉及選項A和B,因此A項和B項也是錯的。
2、Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Body temperature may serve as an indication of a worker’s performance
B.The selection of a number of permanent night shift workers has proved to be the best solution to problems of the round-the-clock working system
C.Taking body temperature at regular intervals can show how a person adapts to the changes of routine
D.Disturbed sleep occurs less frequently among those on permanent night orday shifts
正確答案:B
答案解析:本題要求對4個選項進行判斷,找出不符合文章意思的選項來。選項A符合第4段第2句的意思,因此不是答案。選項C符合文章第4段第4句的意思,因此也不是答案。選項D符合第3段中Brown的有關的發現,因此也不是答案。選項B說“挑選一批固定做夜班的工人(has proved to be the best solution)”。但是,文章第4段只是說,這似乎是(appears to be)最好的辦法和長遠之計,但并沒有得到實際應用(見文章最后一句)。因此選項B不符合文章原意(NOT TRUE),這就是題目所要求的答案。
3、The main reason forthe rise in food prices is that().【閱讀理解A】
A.people are buying less food
B.the government is providing less financial support foragriculture
C.domestic food production has decreased
D.imported food is driving prices higher
正確答案:B
答案解析:本題問的問題是,英國食品價格上漲的主要原因是什么?仔細閱讀文章,便知本題的答案可在第3段第1句里找到,即……due chiefly to the gradual cutting down of government support forfood。因此,選項B是答案。文中雖提到people are buying less food(第3段最后一句),但這是因為糧食價格高,與選項“使糧食價格上漲的主要原因”,無關,因此選項A是錯的。文章未提及選項C和D,因此這兩個選項是錯的。
4、To a baby that has just been born, our world is().【閱讀理解A】
A.strange and frighteningly new
B.new and more at peace
C.fixated as the sound of the heart beat
D.calm and effective
正確答案:A
答案解析:細節題。第二段告訴我們…especially as it has just been thrust into a strange and frighteningly new world outside. 這個世界對于剛出生的嬰兒來說是a strange and frighteningly new world,因此選A。
5、According to the last paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Nobody benefits from tipping in the case of restaurant
B.Waiters are not motivated from tipping
C.Tipping does not benefit management of the restaurant
D.Tips should go into the decent wages of service people
正確答案:A
答案解析:題干要求找出不正確的選項。B、C項為事實。D項為作者觀點,從文章最后一句推知。A項推論過急,實際上,我們可看出“service people”從小費中得到了好處。
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