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2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題,附答案解析,供您備考練習。
1、Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in【閱讀理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:F
答案解析:根據信號詞Anti-hunger campaigns are successful可回文定位到第3段: The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and high-yield seeds:首先要推廣馬拉維的成功舉措——馬拉維是非洲南部的一個經常鬧饑荒的國家,三年前,該國設立了一項特別基金來資助農民購買肥料和高產種子。 請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應:題干的Anti-hunger campaigns (反饑餓運動)對應原文的 a famine-prone country (—個經常鬧饑荒的國家)和 established a special fund to...(設立了一項特別基金來);題干的successful對應原文的the dramatic success (巨大成功)。比對選項,可發現F項恰與上述定位信息語義一致,故選F。
2、The efforts were not so successful with【閱讀理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據信號詞The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise:世界各國已承諾要設立一個氣候適應基金以幫助……,但該承諾至今尚未付諸行動。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應;題干的The efforts (這些努為)對應原文的has already committed to...(已承諾要)和the promise (該承諾);題干的not so successful (尚未成功)對應原文的has not yet acted(尚未付諸行動)。比對選項,可發現C項訟與上述定位信息語義一致,故選C。
3、The second technique suggests that you just imagine【閱讀理解B】
A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
B.December and January are the best months forskiing
C.think as they would
D.to put himself
E.you have every resource to achieve your goal
F.we can still learn to be more creative
G.imagine them to be the characters in their works
正確答案:E
答案解析:根據題干The second technique可知是第二個技巧,答案應該在第三段,Imagine that normal limitations don\'t exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. (想象那些常規的限制不存在,你擁有你需要的大把的時間、空間和財力。)就是答案的來源,E是同義改寫。
4、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【閱讀理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:G
答案解析:根據信號詞Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段:The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. and Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美國和歐洲國家的誤導政策,該政策在經濟上支持把糧食加工成生物燃料,比如把玉米加工成乙醇。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應:題干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生產)對應原文的produce biofuels (生產生物燃料);題干的are subsidized (受到資助)對應原文的subsidizing(進行資助)。比對選項,可發現G項恰與上述定位信息語義一致,故選G。
5、Barack Obama【閱讀理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good forAssad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正確答案:F
答案解析:定位到最后一句話Barack Obama called on Russia and Syria’s principal regional ally, Iran, to “recognise that the trend lines are not good forAssad”.
2020-05-15
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