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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(3)【完形填空】
A.careless
B.lawless
C.pointless
D.helpless
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. careless粗心的;B. lawless無法度的;C. pointless無意義的;D. helpless無助的前文提到網絡犯罪泛濫,可見世界是日益無法度的,因此答案為B。
2、(15)【完形填空】
A.on
B.after
C.beyond
D.across
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. on在...上;B. after在...后 ; C. beyond超出;D. across貫穿原文the infrastructure (15) which the transaction runs中,which引導定語從句,修飾前面the infrastructure,與infrastructure搭配的介詞應該是on,表示在交易平臺上,因此答案為A。
3、We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be().【閱讀理解A】
A.generous investors
B.unbiased executives
C.share price forecasters
D.independent advisers
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 慷慨的投資者;B. 無偏見的主管;C. 股價預測員;D. 獨立的顧問第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事應該是有益,少偏見的顧問),可見是相對獨立的顧問,故選D。A、C屬于無中生有,B中unbiased與原文less biased屬于偷換概念。
4、The EU is faced with so many problems that().【閱讀理解A】
A.it has more orless lost faith in markets
B.even its supporters begin to feel concerned
C.some of its member countries plan to abandon euro
D. it intends to deny the possibility of devaluation
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 它或多或少對市場失去了信心;B. 即使它的支持者們也開始感到擔憂;C. 一些成員國計劃放棄歐元;D.它打算否認貨幣貶值的可能性第一段Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline and lower growth.(如今,即使是最熱衷歐盟事業的人也在談論歐洲所面臨的百慕大三角問題)表明支持者們也擔心歐盟的前途,故B選項正確。
5、(4)【完形填空】
A.reason
B.reminder
C.compromise
D.proposal
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. reason原因;B. reminder提醒 ;C. compromise妥協;D. proposal建議原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a (4)to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出 ,目的是加強網絡安全)根據邏輯應該是想政府提出建議,因此D為答案。
6、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?()【閱讀理解A】
A.They ignored details and proportions
B. They were built with materials popular at that time
C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings
D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 它們忽略了細節和比例;B. 它們采用了當時流行的建筑材料;C. 它們比周圍的建筑空間更大;D. 它們具有抽象藝術的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周圍建筑更小,以其通風玻璃墻,景色及細節和比例中的優雅而流行,這些特點與當時的抽象藝術等同。故答案為D。
7、What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.
B.Completeness is to blame forthe failure of newspaper
C.Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business
D.Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 擁有自己的特色是現在報紙的一個重要特征;B. 完整性是報紙失敗的原因;C. 國外部在報紙業中起關鍵作用;D. 讀者對汽車和影評失去了興趣最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. (報社中最不具特色的部門損失慘重)”,說明現在的報紙要有自己的特色,因此A為正確答案。文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business(完整性已不再是報業的一種優秀品質),因此排除B選項。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.(國外部被無情的精減)說明國外部不重要,C與文章相反。Car and film reviewers have gone(汽車和電影評論員黯然離開)只說明這兩種報紙的消失,無法推論出讀者對它的興趣減少。
8、(20)【完形填空】
A.invited
B.appointed
C.allowed
D.forced
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. invited受邀;B. appointed受任;C. allowed被允許;D. forced強迫They argue that all Internet users should be (20) to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.(他們要求所有網絡用戶應該被注冊認證,如同所有司機都要有駕駛證一樣),可見這里應該是表示強制性的行為,只有force由此含義。因此答案為D。
9、What can we learn about the design of the “Case Study House”?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Mechanical devices were widely used
B.Natural scenes were taken into consideration
C.Details were sacrificed forthe overall effect
D.Eco-friendly materials were employed
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 機械裝置得以廣泛應用;B. 自然景觀得以考慮;C. 為整體效果而犧牲了細節;D. 采用了環保材料最后一段第二句話Aesthetic effect came from the landscape, new materials and forthright detailing.(審美效果來自于自然景色,新材料的運用和明了的細節設計)可見B答案正確。A沒有提及,C與文意相反,新材料不等于環保材料,故D錯誤。
10、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:B
答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B選項是對此句的同義替換。Government替換了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替換了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。
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