2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題，附答案解析，供您備考練習。

1、（1）    【閱讀理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正確答案:F

答案解析:Para 2 ①You can start this process when they are 11 ｏｒ12.② Periodically review their emerging strengths ａｎｄ　weaknesses with them ａｎｄ　work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating.③Also，identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best. ①你可以在孩子十一、二歲時開始這個過程。②定期和孩子一起回顧他們的優缺點，并幫助他們克服缺點，比如在與人交流或合作方面存在的困難。③另外，要識別孩子一直以來的興趣所在，因為這些是尋找最適合他職業的線索。本段給出第一條建議。①中的情態動詞can明確表示作者在提建議，建議內容是“this process”，但它在此處指代下文內容，故①與建議信息無關；②③都是動詞開頭的祈使句，給出具體建議內容：②建議“回顧孩子的優缺點（review their strengths ａｎｄ　weaknesses)”、③建議“識別出孩子的興趣種類(identily the kinds of interests)”,一個人的優缺點和興趣種類無疑屬于“自我認知”范疇，恰與F項“幫助孩子了解他自己”對應，其中review (回顧）和identify(識別）對應F項的figure out (弄清楚），their strengths ａｎｄ　weaknesses (他們的優缺點）和 the kinds of interests (興趣種類）對應 F項的 who they are (他們是誰），故選F。

2、David Rock says that 【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據題干關鍵詞定位在文章最后一段。該段是研究機構NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴維·羅克對于“善于決策的人不拘泥于事實”觀點所持的贊成態度。他表示：“當你在組織中制定決策時，你還需要考慮組織里的人和他們的反應。許多戰略之所以出問題，是因為管理者沒有充分考慮決策會對人產生什么影響?！惫蔇項“當你做決定時，你應該有用他人的視角看問題的能力”符合文意，為正確答案。

3、（2）   【閱讀理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt ａｎｄ　regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題的提示信息也來自于對應段落的第一句和第二句“…their lives used to have meaning, but…. The first step in solving this meaning shortage is to…”反復出現的關鍵詞“meaning”，對應選項B. Reclaim life’s meaning.

4、（4）    【閱讀理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正確答案:C

答案解析:Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate content.② ａｎｄ　hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats fｏｒlong stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication ａｎｄ　thinking skills ａｎｄ　make it difficult fｏｒkids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need fｏｒmost jobs.①玩電子游戲會讓人獲得即時的滿足感。②連續數小時看帶有預先錄制笑聲的電視節目只會教孩子用被動的方式處理信息。③與此同時，長時間戴耳機聽單調的強節奏音樂將誘使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力進取做其他事情。④所有上述業余活動都可能妨礙重要的交流和思考技能的培養，并使孩子很難培養大多數工作所需要的持續注意力。本段給出作者的第四條建議。本段結構與上一段截然相反，上段是“總分模式”，而本段則是“分總模式”，具體來講：①②③都在分述孩子的具體業余活動，④則做歸納總結(All these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句，比對選項可發現與C項對應，All these activities對應C項的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...則對應 C項的Place Time Limits,故 C正確。

5、（5） 【閱讀理解B】

A.Monitｏｒyour alcohol use

B.Pay attention to table manners

C.Don\' t be a gossip

D.Network with higher-ups

E.Keep the conversation light

F.Dress appropriately

G.Make new friends

正確答案:A

答案解析:本題所在之處含有兩段，根據第一段中的However, just because alcohol is free-flowing at the bar doesn\'t mean you should take that as a license to reprise your college frat parties. (然而吧臺提供可暢飲的酒水并不意味著你可以像在大學聯誼會里那樣醉醺醺)和第二段最后一句"No. 1 rule is: Don\'t drink too much, monitｏｒyour alcohol intake. Usually, one ｏｒtwo drinks is plenty." (首要原則是，不要喝太多，控制你的酒精攝入量。通常小酌一兩杯足矣。)可知A項“不要過度飲酒”符合題意，為正確答案。