2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習題，附答案解析，供您備考練習。

1、What are the functions of studying philosophies mentioned in the passage?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.It would make our own idea flexible

B.It would help prepare us fｏｒthe future ａｎｄ　guide our actions

C.It would enable us to understａｎｄ　how things develop as to better tackle the future

D.All of the above

正確答案:D

答案解析:推斷題。A項在第一段開頭就已提到。第四段第一句話說道，“但是我們得為將來做準備，沒有一些哲學知識，我們是無法理性地做到這一點的?！币虼?，B項應該是符合題意的。而C項在最后一段也有談到。所以，答案應選 D。

2、Why didn\'t the government\'s expansion programme work very well?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Because the farmers were uncertain about the financial support the government guaranteed

B.Because the farmers were uncertain fｏｒthe benefits of expanding production

C.Because the farmers were uncertain whether foreign markets could be found fｏｒtheir produce

D.Because the older generation of farmers were strongly against the programme

正確答案:B

答案解析:由于文章未提及A項和C項，故這兩個選項是錯的。雖然文章最后一段提到the older generation，但并沒有說老一輩的農民反對英國政府發展農業的計劃，故選項D也是錯的。本文最后一段的第2句和最后一句指出，盡管當前的糧食價格和市場是有保障的，但農民擔心他們很可能被夾在廉價的進口糧食和日益縮小的國內市場之間，因而對政府擴大糧食生產的號召不怎么熱心。根據這兩句話，可以推斷出答案應該是選項B。

3、What is the position of the head of human-resource management in an American firm?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.He is one of the most important executives in the firm

B.His post is likely to disappear when new technologies are introduced

C.He is directly under the chief financial executive

D.He has no say in making important decisions in the firm

正確答案:D

答案解析:問在美國公司中人力資源部經理一職地位如何。第2段第4句話指出：“擔任人力資源部經理一職者在公司作出重大決策時從未被咨詢過，也沒有機會升任公司總經理?！盌項說，“他在公司作重大決定時沒有發言權?！眱删湟馑枷喾?，故D為正確答案。

4、Which of the following applies to the management of human resources in American companies？（）【閱讀理解A】

A.They hire people at the lowest cost regardless of their skills

B.They see the gaining of skills as their employees\' own business

C.They attach more importance to workers than to equipment

D.They only hire skilled workers because of keen competition

正確答案:B

答案解析:問下列哪種情況與美國公司人才管理狀況相符。第1段第3句話指出：“掌握勞動技能被認為是個人自己的責任?！盉項說，“公司把獲得勞動技能看成是受雇者自己的事。”可見，這兩句內容相吻合。A、C、D三項又與原文不符，故B為正確答案。

5、Seventy-eight percent of left-handed mothers hold their babies on the left side. This fact contradict the theory（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the heart-beating on the left

B.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population

C.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the predominance of left-handedness in the population

D.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the heart-beating on the right

正確答案:B

答案解析:推斷題。78%的以左手為主的母親也是左手兜住自己的孩子，與…it is obviously the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population. By holding the babies in their left arms, the mothers keep their dominant arm free fｏｒmanipulations. “人們以右手為主的這種優勢造成的結果。母親用自己的左手抱住嬰兒，從而就能騰出自己主要的手臂來從事各種操作。”相悖。因此選B。