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2022年考研初試時間已經確定,我們也已經進入最后的復習階段。在最后階段,除了教材復習之外,適當的試題練習也是很有必要的。下面,幫考網為大家帶來考研初試英語科目部分歷年真題,一起來看一看。
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read thefollowing four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing [A],[B],[C] or[D]. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
Text 1
It iscurious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify hisefforts to give his students a better future.
Mr.Koziatek is part of something pioneering. He is a teacher at a New Hampshirehigh school where learning is not something of books and tests and mechanicalmemorization, but practical. When did it become accepted wisdom that studentsshould be able to name the 13th president of the United States but be utterlyoverwhelmed by a broken bike Chain?
AsKoziatek know, there is learning in just about everything. Nothing isnecessarily gained by forcing students to learn geometry at a graffitied deskstuck with generations of discarded chewing gum. They can also learn geometryby assembling a bicycle.
But he’s also found a kind of insidious prejudice.Working with your hands is seen as almost a mark of inferiority. School in thefamily of vocational education “have that stereotype...that it’s forkids who can’t make it academically,” he says.
On onehand,that viewpoint is a logical product of America’s evolution.Manufacturing is not the economicengine that it once was.The job security that the US economy once offered tohigh school graduates has largely evaporated. More education is the new principle.Wewant more forour kids,and rightfully so.
But theheadlong push into bachelor’s degrees forall—and the subtle devaluing of anything less—misses an important point:That’s not the only thing the American economyneeds.Yes,a bachelor’s degree opens moredoors.Butevennow,54 percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs,such asconstruction and high-skill manufacturing.But only 44 percent of workers areadequately trained.
In otherwords,at a time when the working class has turned the country on its politicalhead,frustrated that the opportunity that once defined America is vanishing,oneobvious solution is staring us in the face.There is a gap in working-classjobs, but the workers who need those jobs most aren’t equipped to do them.Koziatek’s Manchester School of Technology High Schoolis trying to fill that gap.
Koziatek’s school is a wake-up call. When educationbecomes one-size-fits-all,it risks overlooking a nation’s diversity of gifts.
21.Abroken bike chain is mentioned to show students’ lack of.
A.academictraining
B.practicalability
C.pioneeringspirit
D.mechanicalmemorization
22.Thereexists the prejudice that vocational education is forkids who.
A.have astereotyped mind
B.have nocareer motivation
C.arefinancially disadvantaged
D.are notacademically successful
23.we caninfer from Paragraph 5 that high school graduates.
A.used tohave more job opportunities
B.used tohave big financial concerns
C.areentitled to more educational privileges
D.arereluctant to work in manufacturing
24.Theheadlong push into bachelors degrees forall.
A.helpscreate a lot of middle-skill jobs
B.maynarrow the gap in working-class jobs
C.indicatesthe overvaluing of higher education
D.isexpected to yield a better-trained workforce
25.Theauthor’s attitude toward Koziatek’s school can be described as.
A.tolerant
B.cautious
C.supportive
D.disappointed
以上就是幫考網為大家帶來的全部信息,希望能給大家一些幫助。幫考網提醒:在最后階段,我們除了復習之外,調整應試心態也是非常重要的。最后,幫考網預祝準備參加2022年考研的小伙伴都能取得優異的成績。
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